EFFECTS OF CALENDULA OFFICINALIS EXTRACT ON BACTERIA ISOLATED FROM PATIENTS WITH CELLULITIS

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ESLAMI GITA; TAHERI SOUDABEH; AYATOLLAHI SEYYED ABDULMAJID; ZARE MOHAZZABIYYEH RAZIYEH

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Journal: Research in Medicine Year:2010 | Volume:34 | Issue:4 Page(s): 214-218

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Title

EFFECTS OF CALENDULA OFFICINALIS EXTRACT ON BACTERIA ISOLATED FROM PATIENTS WITH CELLULITIS

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Keywords

CALENDULA OFFICINALISQ2

CEPHALOSPORINESQ3

DRUG RESISTANCEQ3

CELLULITISQ3

GRAM POSITIVE BACTERIAQ2

Abstract

Background: Presence of the beta-lactamase enzyme results in microbial resistance to beta lactam and cell wall synthesis inhibitor antibiotics. This study was conducted to compare effects of CALENDULA OFFICINALIS extract and CEPHALOSPORINES, as a cell wall synthesis inhibitor antibiotic, on bacteria isolated from patients with CELLULITIS.Methods: This experimental study was done on bacteria isolated from 100 patients. CALENDULA OFFICINALIS extract was prepared by perculation with methanol 85%. Solvent was vaporized and lyophilized. Antibacterial effects of the herb extract, cefixim, cephalexin, ceftriaxone, ceftizoxime, and cefazolin were evaluated by two methods of disc diffusion and MIC. Statistical analysis was performed by ANOVA and paired t- test.Results: Streptococcus pyogenes, Enterococcus fecalis, Staphylococcus, (MRSA) and Staphylococcus saprophiticuswere susceptible in dilutions of 1: 128 of CALENDULA OFFICINALIS extract. In disc diffusion, 100% of Streptococcus, Enterococcus fecalis, MRSA and 50% of Staphylococcus saprophiticus were susceptible to CALENDULA OFFICINALIS extract. Gram negative bacteria, includingE.coli, Proteus, Klebsiella, Serattia, and Pseudomonas were resistant.Diameter of no growth of bacteria among gram positive and negative bacteria was significantly different inCALENDULA OFFICINALIS extract (p<0.001).Conclusion: It seems that CALENDULA OFFICINALIS extract can be used in combination with antibiotics for the treatment of CELLULITIS.

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APA: Copy

ESLAMI, GITA, TAHERI, SOUDABEH, AYATOLLAHI, SEYYED ABDULMAJID, & ZARE MOHAZZABIYYEH, RAZIYEH. (2010). EFFECTS OF CALENDULA OFFICINALIS EXTRACT ON BACTERIA ISOLATED FROM PATIENTS WITH CELLULITIS. PAJOUHESH DAR PEZESHKI, 34(4), 214-218. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/41917/en

Vancouver: Copy

ESLAMI GITA, TAHERI SOUDABEH, AYATOLLAHI SEYYED ABDULMAJID, ZARE MOHAZZABIYYEH RAZIYEH. EFFECTS OF CALENDULA OFFICINALIS EXTRACT ON BACTERIA ISOLATED FROM PATIENTS WITH CELLULITIS. PAJOUHESH DAR PEZESHKI[Internet]. 2010;34(4):214-218. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/41917/en

IEEE: Copy

GITA ESLAMI, SOUDABEH TAHERI, SEYYED ABDULMAJID AYATOLLAHI, and RAZIYEH ZARE MOHAZZABIYYEH, “EFFECTS OF CALENDULA OFFICINALIS EXTRACT ON BACTERIA ISOLATED FROM PATIENTS WITH CELLULITIS,” PAJOUHESH DAR PEZESHKI, vol. 34, no. 4, pp. 214–218, 2010, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/41917/en

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