THE PREVALENCE OF INTEGRON 1, 2 AND 3 CLASSES IN ACINETOBACTER BAUMANII CLINICAL ISOLATES FROM SARI HOSPITALS

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ARDESHIRI NAJMEH; GOUDARZI HOSSEIN; GOUDARZI MEHDI; GHALAVAND ZOHREH; DADASHI MASOUD; nasrollahi Mohtaram

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Journal: Research in Medicine Year:2017 | Volume:41 | Issue:3 Page(s): 217-225

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Title

THE PREVALENCE OF INTEGRON 1, 2 AND 3 CLASSES IN ACINETOBACTER BAUMANII CLINICAL ISOLATES FROM SARI HOSPITALS

Author(s)

Keywords

INTEGRONQ1

ACINETOBACTER BAUMANIIQ1

Abstract

Backgrond: Actually ACINETOBACTER BAUMANII (A. baumannii) is the most common cause of nosocomial infection. Recent studies detected some classes of INTEGRONs in A. baumannii multi-Drug resistance (MDR) isolates. INTEGRON classes introduced the most important pathway for the dissemination resistance genes and the emergence of MDRs species in Acinetobacter. The aims of the study were to determine the prevalence of INTEGRON genes in A. baumannii strains isolated from patients hospitalized in Sari hospitals in north of Iran. Materials and Methods: A descriptive study was performed on 260 clinical samples from different parts of three hospitals in Sari, Mazandaran province, north of Iran, during 1993-94. These strains detected by biochemical methods and antibiotic test resistance based on disc agar diffusion (DAD) method according to CLSI guidelines. All of the A. baumannii positive samples were evaluated for the presence of class 1, 2, and 3 INTEGRON genes by PCR method.Findings: A total of 104 isolates of Acinetobacter Bumanni confirmed the incongrence of INTEGRON 1 and 2 was 63.5% and 53.8% respectively, and incongon 3 was not found. 36.5% of the sample has both types of integrin 1 and 2. According to the results of disc diffusion, the highest resistance to cefotaxime, ciprofloxacin and ampicillin sulbactam was 90%, and the greatest susceptibility to 97.1% of clostin discs was evaluated.Conclusion: It seems that the high prevalence of introns and its significant relation with the resistance to most antibiotic classes is of concern.

Cites

Frequency of Resistance Phenotypes and Genotype of Acinetobacter Baumannii and Molecular Typing by PFGE in Patients Admitted to the Intensive Care Units of Zanjan Hospitals

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APA: Copy

ARDESHIRI, NAJMEH, GOUDARZI, HOSSEIN, GOUDARZI, MEHDI, GHALAVAND, ZOHREH, DADASHI, MASOUD, & nasrollahi, Mohtaram. (2017). THE PREVALENCE OF INTEGRON 1, 2 AND 3 CLASSES IN ACINETOBACTER BAUMANII CLINICAL ISOLATES FROM SARI HOSPITALS. PAJOUHESH DAR PEZESHKI, 41(3 ), 217-225. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/42202/en

Vancouver: Copy

ARDESHIRI NAJMEH, GOUDARZI HOSSEIN, GOUDARZI MEHDI, GHALAVAND ZOHREH, DADASHI MASOUD, nasrollahi Mohtaram. THE PREVALENCE OF INTEGRON 1, 2 AND 3 CLASSES IN ACINETOBACTER BAUMANII CLINICAL ISOLATES FROM SARI HOSPITALS. PAJOUHESH DAR PEZESHKI[Internet]. 2017;41(3 ):217-225. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/42202/en

IEEE: Copy

NAJMEH ARDESHIRI, HOSSEIN GOUDARZI, MEHDI GOUDARZI, ZOHREH GHALAVAND, MASOUD DADASHI, and Mohtaram nasrollahi, “THE PREVALENCE OF INTEGRON 1, 2 AND 3 CLASSES IN ACINETOBACTER BAUMANII CLINICAL ISOLATES FROM SARI HOSPITALS,” PAJOUHESH DAR PEZESHKI, vol. 41, no. 3 , pp. 217–225, 2017, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/42202/en

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