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Title

FAMILIAL CONGENITAL SUPERIOR OBLIQUE PALSY

Pages

  52-56

Abstract

 Purpose: To report the familial occurrence of CONGENITAL SUPERIOR OBLIQUE PALSY. Methods: Eight patients from 3 families (A, B, C) with CONGENITAL SUPERIOR OBLIQUE PALSY were studied. One patient of each family came to the clinic due to ocular deviation and head tilt. Considering the history of similar disease in the family, all available family members had thorough eye examinations. CONGENITAL SUPERIOR OBLIQUE PALSY was diagnosed according to “alternate prism cover” and “Bielschowsky head tilt” test results and presence of symptoms since childhood and no incidence of blows to the head. Results: In family “A”, the father and his two children had CONGENITAL SUPERIOR OBLIQUE PALSY on the left side. One of the father’s sisters also had a history of tilting her head to the right, but was not available for examination. In family “B”, three patients of 2 consecutive generations suffered from unilateral CONGENITAL SUPERIOR OBLIQUE PALSY. The grandfather and another man from this family also had a history of tilting the head, but were not available for examination. In family “C”, the mother and her daughter had CONGENITAL SUPERIOR OBLIQUE PALSY on the left side. Four of these patients were operated on by the authors. None of them showed signs of marked laxity or absence of superior oblique tendon. In families “A” and “B”, the transmission of the disease by autosomal dominant was seen. Conclusions: It is necessary to consider genetic transfer in any patient suffering from congenital superior oblique palsy and therefore family members need to be examined.  

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    APA: Copy

    FARVARDIN, M., TEHRANI BANIHASHEMI, S.A., & SAADAT, M.. (2003). FAMILIAL CONGENITAL SUPERIOR OBLIQUE PALSY. BINA, 9(1 (33)), 52-56. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/42282/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    FARVARDIN M., TEHRANI BANIHASHEMI S.A., SAADAT M.. FAMILIAL CONGENITAL SUPERIOR OBLIQUE PALSY. BINA[Internet]. 2003;9(1 (33)):52-56. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/42282/en

    IEEE: Copy

    M. FARVARDIN, S.A. TEHRANI BANIHASHEMI, and M. SAADAT, “FAMILIAL CONGENITAL SUPERIOR OBLIQUE PALSY,” BINA, vol. 9, no. 1 (33), pp. 52–56, 2003, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/42282/en

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