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Information Journal Paper

Title

NOSOCOMIAL FUNGAL INFECTIONS: EPIDEMIOLOGY, DIAGNOSIS, TREATMENT AND PREVENTION

Pages

  182-212

Abstract

NOSOCOMIAL FUNGAL INFECTIONs are amongst the main causes of mortality in patients admitted tohealthcare settings, especially in immunocompromised populations. The predominant pathogens includeCandida spp., ASPERGILLUS spp., MUCORales spp., and FUSARIUM spp. NOSOCOMIAL FUNGAL INFECTIONs areincreasing due to the underlying factors in decades ahead. One of the predisposing factors includesimmune system suppressing modalities due to the extensive use of invasive treatments such as stem celltransplantation, organ transplantation, chemotherapy, and immunosuppressive drugs. Infection controlmethods recommended, can avoid catheter-related candidiasis and also minimize exposure to airborneAspergillus spores in immunocompromised patients in hospital settings. Many of these infections can beprevented without advanced equipment and high costs by training healthcare workers in using medicalequipment. Treatment for these infections is costly due to increased length of stay in health settings. Antifungal prophylaxis should be considered in patients at risk of invasive fungal infections during theperiods of severe immunosuppression. In this study the epidemiology, diagnosis, treatment, andprevention strategies of NOSOCOMIAL FUNGAL INFECTIONs have been fully reviewed.

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  • Cite

    APA: Copy

    MOAZENI, MARYAM, ASGARI, SARA, & NABILI, MOJTABA. (2018). NOSOCOMIAL FUNGAL INFECTIONS: EPIDEMIOLOGY, DIAGNOSIS, TREATMENT AND PREVENTION. JOURNAL OF MAZANDARAN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, 28(160 ), 182-212. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/45191/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    MOAZENI MARYAM, ASGARI SARA, NABILI MOJTABA. NOSOCOMIAL FUNGAL INFECTIONS: EPIDEMIOLOGY, DIAGNOSIS, TREATMENT AND PREVENTION. JOURNAL OF MAZANDARAN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES[Internet]. 2018;28(160 ):182-212. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/45191/en

    IEEE: Copy

    MARYAM MOAZENI, SARA ASGARI, and MOJTABA NABILI, “NOSOCOMIAL FUNGAL INFECTIONS: EPIDEMIOLOGY, DIAGNOSIS, TREATMENT AND PREVENTION,” JOURNAL OF MAZANDARAN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, vol. 28, no. 160 , pp. 182–212, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/45191/en

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