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Title

COMPARING THE EFFECT OF TWO FAMILY- AND INDIVIDUAL-BASED INTERVENTIONS ON BLOOD PRESSURE AND LIFESTYLE

Pages

  62-68

Abstract

 Background: High blood pressure is the most important modifiable risk factor of CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES. Objective: To compare the effect of two family-and individual-based interventions on blood pressure and lifestyle in subjects suffering from HYPERTENSION.Methods: This quasi-experimental study was conducted on 91 subjects with blood pressure³140/90 mmHg in Islam-Abad, Zanjan (Iran) during 2005-2006. The subjects were non-randomly assigned to either the family-based group (n=42) or individual-based group (n=49). Intervention included counseling to promote both lifestyle and medical aspects of secondary prevention. The data were analyzed using chi-square test, t-test, paired t-test, Mann-Whitney test, and Wilcoxon test.Findings: The mean systolic blood pressure decreased from 159/5±14/4 to138/3±12 and 157/6±21/6 to 132±20/9 in family-based group and in individual-based group, respectively. There was no significant difference in blood pressure between two groups after intervention (p=0.92). However, following intervention the mean blood pressure significantly decreased in both groups (P=0/0005).Also, the mean score of fruits and dairy product consumption and physical activity in subjects were significantly increased among two groups, post-intervention (p<0.0001).Conclusion: The results indicated that both methods with focus on physical activity and diet counseling followed by structured follow-up meeting could be considered as effective ways of controlling CVD risk factors.

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APA: Copy

BAHRAMINEZHAD, N., HANIFI, N., & MOUSAVINASAB, S.N.A.D.. (2008). COMPARING THE EFFECT OF TWO FAMILY- AND INDIVIDUAL-BASED INTERVENTIONS ON BLOOD PRESSURE AND LIFESTYLE. JOURNAL OF INFLAMMATORY DISEASES (THE JOURNAL OF QAZVIN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES), 12(1 (46)), 62-68. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/48817/en

Vancouver: Copy

BAHRAMINEZHAD N., HANIFI N., MOUSAVINASAB S.N.A.D.. COMPARING THE EFFECT OF TWO FAMILY- AND INDIVIDUAL-BASED INTERVENTIONS ON BLOOD PRESSURE AND LIFESTYLE. JOURNAL OF INFLAMMATORY DISEASES (THE JOURNAL OF QAZVIN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES)[Internet]. 2008;12(1 (46)):62-68. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/48817/en

IEEE: Copy

N. BAHRAMINEZHAD, N. HANIFI, and S.N.A.D. MOUSAVINASAB, “COMPARING THE EFFECT OF TWO FAMILY- AND INDIVIDUAL-BASED INTERVENTIONS ON BLOOD PRESSURE AND LIFESTYLE,” JOURNAL OF INFLAMMATORY DISEASES (THE JOURNAL OF QAZVIN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES), vol. 12, no. 1 (46), pp. 62–68, 2008, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/48817/en

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