Glucose, Insulin and Growth/Differentiation Factor-15 Serums Responses tothe Acute Effects of Two Intermittent and Continuous Exercises in SedentaryObese Males

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Golpasandi Hadi; MIRZAEI BAHMAN; Golpasandi Shadi

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Journal: Journal of Inflammatory Diseases Year:2019 | Volume:23 | Issue:4 (105) Page(s): 286-295

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Title

Glucose, Insulin and Growth/Differentiation Factor-15 Serums Responses tothe Acute Effects of Two Intermittent and Continuous Exercises in SedentaryObese Males

Author(s)

Golpasandi Hadi | MIRZAEI BAHMAN | Golpasandi Shadi | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Aerobic exercisesQ1

High-intensity intermittent exercisesQ1

TGF-beta Superfamily ProteinsQ1

ObesityQ2

Abstract

Background Growth/differentiation factor-15 (GDF-15) is a stress responsive cytokine linked to Obesity, cardiovascular disease and inflammation. Exercise can be a transient physiological stress in whole-body energy metabolism. Objective The aim of this study was to evaluate the glucose, insulin and GDF-15 serum responses to acute effects of two intermittent and continuous exercises in sedentary obese males. Methods In this quasi-experimental study, eight inactive men (Mean± SD age, 25. 75± 2. 37 years, body mass index: 31. 96± 3. 03 kg/m ) were asked to perform two types of high-intensity intermittent activity (HIIT, 6×1-min running with 85% VO2 max intensity and 4-min rest with 60% VO2 max intensity between sets) and moderate-intensity continuous exercise (MIT, 30-min running with 65% VO2 max intensity) in a crossover and randomly designed protocol along with control session. 2 Findings GDF-15 serum level exercise significantly increased after HIIT and MIT exercises compared to the control (P<0. 001) and after 24 h, no significant difference was seen between the results of two groups (P>0. 62). Serum glucose level significantly decreased after both HIIT and MIT protocols compared to the controls (P<0. 001), but no significant differences were observed in insulin serum levels between protocols (P>0. 13). Conclusion Exercise can increase plasma GDF-15 level and improve glucose metabolism in inactive obese males.

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APA: Copy

Golpasandi, Hadi, MIRZAEI, BAHMAN, & Golpasandi, Shadi. (2019). Glucose, Insulin and Growth/Differentiation Factor-15 Serums Responses tothe Acute Effects of Two Intermittent and Continuous Exercises in SedentaryObese Males. JOURNAL OF INFLAMMATORY DISEASES (THE JOURNAL OF QAZVIN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES), 23(4 (105) ), 286-295. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/48864/en

Vancouver: Copy

Golpasandi Hadi, MIRZAEI BAHMAN, Golpasandi Shadi. Glucose, Insulin and Growth/Differentiation Factor-15 Serums Responses tothe Acute Effects of Two Intermittent and Continuous Exercises in SedentaryObese Males. JOURNAL OF INFLAMMATORY DISEASES (THE JOURNAL OF QAZVIN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES)[Internet]. 2019;23(4 (105) ):286-295. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/48864/en

IEEE: Copy

Hadi Golpasandi, BAHMAN MIRZAEI, and Shadi Golpasandi, “Glucose, Insulin and Growth/Differentiation Factor-15 Serums Responses tothe Acute Effects of Two Intermittent and Continuous Exercises in SedentaryObese Males,” JOURNAL OF INFLAMMATORY DISEASES (THE JOURNAL OF QAZVIN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES), vol. 23, no. 4 (105) , pp. 286–295, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/48864/en

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