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Title

INVESTIGATION OF DIETARY PATTERNS, HEALTHY EATING INDEX AND TRADITIONAL RISK FACTORS OF CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE IN 35-65 YEARS OLD ADULTS OF MASHHAD

Pages

  226-235

Abstract

 Introduction: Cardiovascular diseases are the leading cause of death around the world. Diet and nutrition play an important role in health and preventing from these diseases. Because DIETARY PATTERNS have an important role in progression of CVD risk factors, we decided to explore DIETARY PATTERNS and cardiovascular diseases risk factors of Mashhad city’s people.Materials and Methods: With the use of food-frequency questionnaire data from MASHAD Study, DIETARY PATTERNS of healthy Mashhad’s adults (35-65 y old; n=1500) were identified by FACTOR ANALYSIS and cardiovascular disease risk factors were investigated across the quintiles of DIETARY PATTERNS.Results: Two major DIETARY PATTERNS were extracted: mixed and westernized. The mixed pattern was characterized by high intakes of vegetables, fruits, chicken, seafoods, legumes and dairy products. The westernized pattern was characterized by high intakes of fast foods, soft drinks, red meat, coffee, french fries, tea, snacks and nuts. Weight, BMI and WC increased across the quintiles of both patterns while total cholesterol and LDL-c increased across the quintiles of westernized dietary pattern. HEI score was greater across the quintiles of mixed dietary pattern.Conclusion: These DIETARY PATTERNS were weakly associated with CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES’S RISK FACTORS. On the other hand these DIETARY PATTERNS identified were based on the real food intakes of healthy people and they were not representative of ideal DIETARY PATTERNS, we need to assess different passes that mediated the relation between DIETARY PATTERNS and CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES’S RISK FACTORS other than traditional risk factors.

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    APA: Copy

    SAFARIAN, MOHAMMAD, SHOJAEIZADEH, MONA SADAT, GHAYOUR MOBARHAN, MAJID, ESMAILI, HABIBALLAH, NEMATY, MOHSEN, & RAZAVI, AMIRREZA. (2013). INVESTIGATION OF DIETARY PATTERNS, HEALTHY EATING INDEX AND TRADITIONAL RISK FACTORS OF CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE IN 35-65 YEARS OLD ADULTS OF MASHHAD. MEDICAL JOURNAL OF MASHHAD UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, 56(4), 226-235. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/52035/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    SAFARIAN MOHAMMAD, SHOJAEIZADEH MONA SADAT, GHAYOUR MOBARHAN MAJID, ESMAILI HABIBALLAH, NEMATY MOHSEN, RAZAVI AMIRREZA. INVESTIGATION OF DIETARY PATTERNS, HEALTHY EATING INDEX AND TRADITIONAL RISK FACTORS OF CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE IN 35-65 YEARS OLD ADULTS OF MASHHAD. MEDICAL JOURNAL OF MASHHAD UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES[Internet]. 2013;56(4):226-235. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/52035/en

    IEEE: Copy

    MOHAMMAD SAFARIAN, MONA SADAT SHOJAEIZADEH, MAJID GHAYOUR MOBARHAN, HABIBALLAH ESMAILI, MOHSEN NEMATY, and AMIRREZA RAZAVI, “INVESTIGATION OF DIETARY PATTERNS, HEALTHY EATING INDEX AND TRADITIONAL RISK FACTORS OF CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE IN 35-65 YEARS OLD ADULTS OF MASHHAD,” MEDICAL JOURNAL OF MASHHAD UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, vol. 56, no. 4, pp. 226–235, 2013, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/52035/en

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