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Information Journal Paper

Title

IL- 12 GENE POLYMORPHISM IN TYPE I DIABETES MELITUS

Pages

  283-286

Abstract

 Introduction: Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disease characterized by T-cell mediated destruction of pancreatic b-cells. A variety of environmental and genetic factors are involved in the development of the disease. IL-12 is a CYTOKINE secreted by different cells and plays and important role in cell-mediated immune responses and maintenance of CYTOKINE network balance. Genetic polymorphisms in the IL-12 gene were shown to interfere with the transcriptional activity of the IL-12 gene, and this influences the production, secretion or activity of IL-12 growth factor. In this study the polymorphism in the 3'-untranslated region of the IL12B gene encoding IL- 12p40 was investigated.Materials and Methods: in this case control study 75 type 1 diabetic patients who had definitely been diagnosed at least 2 years before sampling and were under Insulin therapy, recruited. A total of 88 healthy controls selected from voluntarily blood donors who had referred to IRAN Blood Transfusion Organization. DNA extracted from whole blood and polymorphism at +1188 nucleotide was assessed by SSP-PCR. Data were analyzed by SPSS, using chi- square test with 95% confidence interval.Results: A statistical significance of AA presence (57%) at the +1188 3'-UTR position of IL-12 B gene in patients was found, after genotyping, compared to the control group (p<0.05).Conclusion: Interleukin-12 (IL-12) is a key CYTOKINE for the induction of Thl immune responses. Polymorphism in the 3' -UTR of the IL-12 p40 gene and association with susceptibility to Diabetes type I evaluated. AA genotype was more frequent than AC and the AC more common than CC in diabetic patients. In another word, the A allele of the (A/C) polymorphism at position +1188in the 3'-UTR found to be preferentially transmitted to people with type I diabetes. These polymorphisms may affect gene transcription of IL-12 p40, causing individual variations in CYTOKINE production. A better understanding of the molecular mechanisms, will give us the opportunities to develop new and effective therapeutic approaches.

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    APA: Copy

    MASOUD, A.H., KEYHANI, A.A.H., SHEYKH BAHAEI, N., SALEHI, I., VOJGANI, MOHAMMAD, RAJAB, ASAD ELAH, MASOUD, MAHTAB, & MASOUD, A.. (2007). IL- 12 GENE POLYMORPHISM IN TYPE I DIABETES MELITUS. MEDICAL JOURNAL OF MASHHAD UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, 50(97), 283-286. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/52326/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    MASOUD A.H., KEYHANI A.A.H., SHEYKH BAHAEI N., SALEHI I., VOJGANI MOHAMMAD, RAJAB ASAD ELAH, MASOUD MAHTAB, MASOUD A.. IL- 12 GENE POLYMORPHISM IN TYPE I DIABETES MELITUS. MEDICAL JOURNAL OF MASHHAD UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES[Internet]. 2007;50(97):283-286. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/52326/en

    IEEE: Copy

    A.H. MASOUD, A.A.H. KEYHANI, N. SHEYKH BAHAEI, I. SALEHI, MOHAMMAD VOJGANI, ASAD ELAH RAJAB, MAHTAB MASOUD, and A. MASOUD, “IL- 12 GENE POLYMORPHISM IN TYPE I DIABETES MELITUS,” MEDICAL JOURNAL OF MASHHAD UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, vol. 50, no. 97, pp. 283–286, 2007, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/52326/en

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    مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
    مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
    مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
    مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
    مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
    مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
    مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
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