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Information Journal Paper

Title

COMPARISON OF MOTOR OUTPUT AND MOVEMENT PATTERN CHANGES OF THE SPINE IN HEALTHY AND LAW BACK PAIN PATIENTS BEFORE AND AFTER PHYSIOTHERAPY BY ISOSTATION B200

Pages

  1-12

Abstract

 Low Back Pain (LBP) is one of the most significant musculoskeletal disorders associated with considerable disability and economic losses. There are various methods for treating LBP. Conservative therapy such as non-steroid anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), bed rest, physiotherapy (PT) and in severe and disabling conditions invasive methods (i.e. surgery) are used the main objective of this research was to identify the functional differences between normal and LBP patients and identify the efficacy of treatment. This study was quasi-experimental design study which was performed on 30 (18 normal and 12 LBP patients) females with mean age of 35.70± 4.69 years using ISOSTATION B200 dynamometer. Evaluation included isometric, range of motion (ROM) and dynamic tests. Visual analog scale for pain (VAS) was also used in the study group. The statistic analysis was performed with non-parametric tests of Mann-Whitney and Wilcoxon. All parameters related to MOTOR OUTPUT and MOVEMENT PATTERNS were significantly decreased in LBP patients (P<.001 for velocity and maximum isometric torque (MIT) of ext, P<.05 for others). Bedrest produced a significant increase in MIT of extension andIlexion, average isoinertial Ext torque and extension work (P<.05) , but ROM and flexion phase variables wasnt significantly changed. Physiotherapy produced a significant increase in pain reduction, MIT of Ext and flex, velocity, work, power and ROM in both of Ext and flex phases (P<.05). There was muscle inhibition (especially extensors) and decrease in all parameters of MOTOR OUTPUT and MOVEMENT PATTERNS due to pain. Bedrest in subacute patients tended to decrease pain and significantly increase muscle relaxation. It appears that PT was more efficient than bedrest because in addition to significant pain reduction and muscle relaxation, it produced an increase in MOVEMENT PATTERNS. It is suggested that in the treatment of LBP patients, electrotherapy and movement and/or exercise therapy in suitable time, is effective in this regard.

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    APA: Copy

    ALIAEI, GHOLAM REZA, TALEBIAN MOGHADAM, S., GHOTBI, N., EBRAHIMI, E., & SALAVATI, M.. (2002). COMPARISON OF MOTOR OUTPUT AND MOVEMENT PATTERN CHANGES OF THE SPINE IN HEALTHY AND LAW BACK PAIN PATIENTS BEFORE AND AFTER PHYSIOTHERAPY BY ISOSTATION B200. KOWSAR MEDICAL JOURNAL, 7(part 1), 1-12. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/528407/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    ALIAEI GHOLAM REZA, TALEBIAN MOGHADAM S., GHOTBI N., EBRAHIMI E., SALAVATI M.. COMPARISON OF MOTOR OUTPUT AND MOVEMENT PATTERN CHANGES OF THE SPINE IN HEALTHY AND LAW BACK PAIN PATIENTS BEFORE AND AFTER PHYSIOTHERAPY BY ISOSTATION B200. KOWSAR MEDICAL JOURNAL[Internet]. 2002;7(part 1):1-12. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/528407/en

    IEEE: Copy

    GHOLAM REZA ALIAEI, S. TALEBIAN MOGHADAM, N. GHOTBI, E. EBRAHIMI, and M. SALAVATI, “COMPARISON OF MOTOR OUTPUT AND MOVEMENT PATTERN CHANGES OF THE SPINE IN HEALTHY AND LAW BACK PAIN PATIENTS BEFORE AND AFTER PHYSIOTHERAPY BY ISOSTATION B200,” KOWSAR MEDICAL JOURNAL, vol. 7, no. part 1, pp. 1–12, 2002, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/528407/en

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