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Title

INCIDENCE, SEASONAL TREND, AND ANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANCE OF SHIGELLA IN KARAJ, TEHRAN PROVINCE, IRAN

Pages

  1-11

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Abstract

 Objective: determining the incidence, seasonal trend, and pattern of antimicrobial resistance of Shigella in acute diarrhea patients in Karaj. Method: The study was performed on all acute diarrhea patients visited in hospitals and treatment centers of Karaj during a period of one year (2001-2). Result: A total of 734 samples from acute diarrhea patients were collected and analyzed for Shigella species during the 12 months of study, among which 123 (16.8%) yielded Shigella (7.5% flexneri, 5.2% sonnei, 2.6% dysenteriae, and 1.5% boydii). Among the Shigella isolates, 90.8% were resistant to one or more agents and 87.8% were multidrug resistant. The most common resistances were to tetracyclin 73.5%, and trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole 70.4%. Resistance to cefixime, ciprofloxacin, ceftriaxone, and nalidixic acid were observed in 6.1%, 3.1%,2.0%, and 1.0% respectively. Conclusion: The High number of multidrug resistant isolates indicates that introduction of integrated guidelines for the Shigella, needed.

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    APA: Copy

    ZALI, MOHAMMAD REZA, MOEZ ARDALAN, K., rezaee homami, m., SOLTAN DALAL, MOHAMMAD MAHDI, REZAEIAN, M., MEMAR, A.R., SALMANZADEH, S., EDALATKHAH, H., MOEZ ARDALAN, S., JAFARI, F., ZOU ALFAGHARIAN, K., AZIMIRAD, M., MOGADAM GOLMOHAMMADI, A., HABIBI, E., TAHERI, S., GOLSORKHI, H., & PARCHAM AZAD, K.. (2002). INCIDENCE, SEASONAL TREND, AND ANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANCE OF SHIGELLA IN KARAJ, TEHRAN PROVINCE, IRAN. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES AND TROPICAL MEDICINE, 7(19), 1-11. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/53018/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    ZALI MOHAMMAD REZA, MOEZ ARDALAN K., rezaee homami m., SOLTAN DALAL MOHAMMAD MAHDI, REZAEIAN M., MEMAR A.R., SALMANZADEH S., EDALATKHAH H., MOEZ ARDALAN S., JAFARI F., ZOU ALFAGHARIAN K., AZIMIRAD M., MOGADAM GOLMOHAMMADI A., HABIBI E., TAHERI S., GOLSORKHI H., PARCHAM AZAD K.. INCIDENCE, SEASONAL TREND, AND ANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANCE OF SHIGELLA IN KARAJ, TEHRAN PROVINCE, IRAN. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES AND TROPICAL MEDICINE[Internet]. 2002;7(19):1-11. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/53018/en

    IEEE: Copy

    MOHAMMAD REZA ZALI, K. MOEZ ARDALAN, m. rezaee homami, MOHAMMAD MAHDI SOLTAN DALAL, M. REZAEIAN, A.R. MEMAR, S. SALMANZADEH, H. EDALATKHAH, S. MOEZ ARDALAN, F. JAFARI, K. ZOU ALFAGHARIAN, M. AZIMIRAD, A. MOGADAM GOLMOHAMMADI, E. HABIBI, S. TAHERI, H. GOLSORKHI, and K. PARCHAM AZAD, “INCIDENCE, SEASONAL TREND, AND ANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANCE OF SHIGELLA IN KARAJ, TEHRAN PROVINCE, IRAN,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES AND TROPICAL MEDICINE, vol. 7, no. 19, pp. 1–11, 2002, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/53018/en

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