A STUDY OF COGNITIVE BIASES IN ADOLESCENTS WITH SOCIAL ANXIETY DISORDER

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OSTOVAR S.; KHAYER MOHAMMAD; LATIFIAN M.

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Journal: Journal of Psychology Year:2006 | Volume:10 | Issue:3 (39) Page(s): 349-364

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Information Journal Paper

Title

A STUDY OF COGNITIVE BIASES IN ADOLESCENTS WITH SOCIAL ANXIETY DISORDER

Author(s)

OSTOVAR S. | KHAYER MOHAMMAD | LATIFIAN M. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

INTERPRETATION BIASQ2

MEMORY BIASQ3

SOCIAL ANXIETYQ2

IRANIAN ADOLESCENTSQ3

Abstract

This study was designed to compare cognitive biases in the adolescents with high and low SOCIAL ANXIETY disorder. Interpretation and MEMORY BIASes for threat-relevant stimuli are thought to be important mechanism underlying the etiology and maintenance of SOCIAL ANXIETY disorders in adolescents. However, no empirical research has examined whether this is also the case in IRANIAN ADOLESCENTS with SOCIAL ANXIETY disorder. In order to achieve this goal, 125 students (boys and girls) based on in junior high school (41 with high SOCIAL ANXIETY and 84 with low SOCIAL ANXIETY) were selected. To determine the high and low SOCIAL ANXIETY subjects" SOCIAL ANXIETY Scale for Adolescents was used, and then the Probability/Cost Questionnaire for Children was used to measure the interpretational bias. A three category words includes negative social, positive social and nonsocial words was used to measure the MEMORY BIAS. Results indicated that adolescents with high SOCIAL ANXIETY overestimated the cost and probability of negative social events compared to adolescents with low SOCIAL ANXIETY, even after controlling for depressive symptoms. However, contrary to expectation, the results indicated relatively poorer memory for recalling negative social words in adolescents with high SOCIAL ANXIETY. Theoretical and clinical implications of these results are discussed.

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APA: Copy

OSTOVAR, S., KHAYER, MOHAMMAD, & LATIFIAN, M.. (2006). A STUDY OF COGNITIVE BIASES IN ADOLESCENTS WITH SOCIAL ANXIETY DISORDER. JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLOGY, 10(3 (39)), 349-364. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/54520/en

Vancouver: Copy

OSTOVAR S., KHAYER MOHAMMAD, LATIFIAN M.. A STUDY OF COGNITIVE BIASES IN ADOLESCENTS WITH SOCIAL ANXIETY DISORDER. JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLOGY[Internet]. 2006;10(3 (39)):349-364. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/54520/en

IEEE: Copy

S. OSTOVAR, MOHAMMAD KHAYER, and M. LATIFIAN, “A STUDY OF COGNITIVE BIASES IN ADOLESCENTS WITH SOCIAL ANXIETY DISORDER,” JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLOGY, vol. 10, no. 3 (39), pp. 349–364, 2006, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/54520/en

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