THE STUDY OF MEDIATING EFFECTS OF SELF-FOCUSED ATTENTION AND SOCIAL SELF-EFFICACY ON LINKS BETWEEN SOCIAL ANXIETY AND JUDGMENT BIASES

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KHAYER MOHAMMAD; OSTOVAR S.; LATIFIAN MORTEZA; TAGHAVI S.M.R.; SAMANI SIAMAK

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Journal: Iranian Journal of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology Year:2008 | Volume:14 | Issue:1 (52) Page(s): 24-32

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Title

THE STUDY OF MEDIATING EFFECTS OF SELF-FOCUSED ATTENTION AND SOCIAL SELF-EFFICACY ON LINKS BETWEEN SOCIAL ANXIETY AND JUDGMENT BIASES

Author(s)

Keywords

COGNITIVE BIASQ3

SOCIAL ANXIETYQ3

SOCIAL SELF-EFFICACYQ3

SELF-FOCUSED ATTENTIONQ3

Abstract

Objectives: Since individuals with SOCIAL ANXIETY disorder experience a high level of anxiety in social situations, and self efficacy in social situations is considered to determine SOCIAL ANXIETY, the present study examines the relationship between SOCIAL SELF-EFFICACY, SELF-FOCUSED ATTENTION, COGNITIVE BIASes, and SOCIAL ANXIETY. Method: This is a cross-sectional comparative study. 830 high school students (429 girls and 401 boys) who were selected using random-cluster sampling method completed the following questionnaires: SOCIAL ANXIETY Scale for Adolescents (SAS-A), Probability/Cost Questionnaire for Children (PCQ-C), Focus of Attention Questionnaire (FAQ) and Self-efficacy for Social Situation Scale (SESS). Data were analyzed using correlation coefficient and regression analysis. Results: There were significant correlations between SOCIAL ANXIETY and SOCIAL SELF-EFFICACY (p<0.001) and SELF-FOCUSED ATTENTION (p<0.001). In addition, SOCIAL ANXIETY, SOCIAL SELF-EFFICACY and self- focused attention had a significant relationship with the probability (p<0.001) and the outcome (p<0.001) of negative social events and the meditational model was ultimately confirmed. In other words SOCIAL ANXIETY was related to SOCIAL SELF-EFFICACY and SELF-FOCUSED ATTENTION and therefore with COGNITIVE BIASes. Conclusion: SELF-FOCUSED ATTENTION and measures of biased judgments are related to the control of SOCIAL SELF-EFFICACY and SOCIAL ANXIETY.

Cites

References

A STUDY OF COGNITIVE BIASES IN ADOLESCENTS WITH SOCIAL ANXIETY DISORDER

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APA: Copy

KHAYER, MOHAMMAD, OSTOVAR, S., LATIFIAN, MORTEZA, TAGHAVI, S.M.R., & SAMANI, SIAMAK. (2008). THE STUDY OF MEDIATING EFFECTS OF SELF-FOCUSED ATTENTION AND SOCIAL SELF-EFFICACY ON LINKS BETWEEN SOCIAL ANXIETY AND JUDGMENT BIASES. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRY AND CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY, 14(1 (52)), 24-32. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/16717/en

Vancouver: Copy

KHAYER MOHAMMAD, OSTOVAR S., LATIFIAN MORTEZA, TAGHAVI S.M.R., SAMANI SIAMAK. THE STUDY OF MEDIATING EFFECTS OF SELF-FOCUSED ATTENTION AND SOCIAL SELF-EFFICACY ON LINKS BETWEEN SOCIAL ANXIETY AND JUDGMENT BIASES. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRY AND CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY[Internet]. 2008;14(1 (52)):24-32. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/16717/en

IEEE: Copy

MOHAMMAD KHAYER, S. OSTOVAR, MORTEZA LATIFIAN, S.M.R. TAGHAVI, and SIAMAK SAMANI, “THE STUDY OF MEDIATING EFFECTS OF SELF-FOCUSED ATTENTION AND SOCIAL SELF-EFFICACY ON LINKS BETWEEN SOCIAL ANXIETY AND JUDGMENT BIASES,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRY AND CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY, vol. 14, no. 1 (52), pp. 24–32, 2008, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/16717/en

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