FREQUENCY OF HUMAN T-CELL LYMPHOTROPIC VIRUS (HTLV) TYPE 1 AND 2 INFECTION IN HIV INFECTED PATIENTS

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RAMEZANI AMITIS; AGHAKHANI AREZOO; BANIFAZL MOHAMMAD; BOLAND GHAMAT ZAHRA; FOROUGHI MARYAM; GACHKAR LATIF; KHADEM SADEGH AKBAR; MOHRAZ MINOO

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Journal: IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PATHOLOGY (IJP) Year:2012 | Volume:7 | Issue:1 Page(s): 9-13

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Title

FREQUENCY OF HUMAN T-CELL LYMPHOTROPIC VIRUS (HTLV) TYPE 1 AND 2 INFECTION IN HIV INFECTED PATIENTS

Author(s)

Keywords

HTLV-1

HTLV-2

HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS (HIV)

Abstract

Background and Objectives: Human T-cell lymphotropic viruses (HTLV) type 1 and 2 are retroviruses that share the same routes of transmission as human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).As a consequence of epidemiologic similarities, HIV and HTLV-1/2 co-infection is frequent. Due to the limited data, this study assessed the seroprevalence of HTLV-1/2 infections in HIV infected patients in Tehran, Iran.Materials and Methods: This case-control study was carried out in 180 HIV infected patients from Iranian HIV/AIDS Research Center in Tehran and 117 matched healthy controls. The serum samples were checked with enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for anti HTLV-1/2.Results: A total of 180 HIV positive patients with mean age 36.9±9.2 years and 117 matched controls were enrolled in the study. All cases and controls were negative for HTLV-1/2 infection.Conclusion: HTLV-1/2 infection is negligible in HIV infected patients in Tehran, Iran, although intravenous drug use is the most common route of HIV transmission in our study subjects.

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APA: Copy

RAMEZANI, AMITIS, AGHAKHANI, AREZOO, BANIFAZL, MOHAMMAD, BOLAND GHAMAT, ZAHRA, FOROUGHI, MARYAM, GACHKAR, LATIF, KHADEM SADEGH, AKBAR, & MOHRAZ, MINOO. (2012). FREQUENCY OF HUMAN T-CELL LYMPHOTROPIC VIRUS (HTLV) TYPE 1 AND 2 INFECTION IN HIV INFECTED PATIENTS. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PATHOLOGY (IJP), 7(1), 9-13. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/605687/en

Vancouver: Copy

RAMEZANI AMITIS, AGHAKHANI AREZOO, BANIFAZL MOHAMMAD, BOLAND GHAMAT ZAHRA, FOROUGHI MARYAM, GACHKAR LATIF, KHADEM SADEGH AKBAR, MOHRAZ MINOO. FREQUENCY OF HUMAN T-CELL LYMPHOTROPIC VIRUS (HTLV) TYPE 1 AND 2 INFECTION IN HIV INFECTED PATIENTS. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PATHOLOGY (IJP)[Internet]. 2012;7(1):9-13. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/605687/en

IEEE: Copy

AMITIS RAMEZANI, AREZOO AGHAKHANI, MOHAMMAD BANIFAZL, ZAHRA BOLAND GHAMAT, MARYAM FOROUGHI, LATIF GACHKAR, AKBAR KHADEM SADEGH, and MINOO MOHRAZ, “FREQUENCY OF HUMAN T-CELL LYMPHOTROPIC VIRUS (HTLV) TYPE 1 AND 2 INFECTION IN HIV INFECTED PATIENTS,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PATHOLOGY (IJP), vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 9–13, 2012, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/605687/en

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