PREVALENCE, ETIOLOGY, AND RISK FACTORS OF INTRACRANIAL HEMORRHAGE IN NEONATES URMIA 2001-3

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AGHAYAR MAKOUEI A.; PASHAPOUR N.; GHEYBI SH.; POURALI R.

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Journal: Studies in Medical Sciences Year:2007 | Volume:18 | Issue:3 Page(s): 549-553

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Title

PREVALENCE, ETIOLOGY, AND RISK FACTORS OF INTRACRANIAL HEMORRHAGE IN NEONATES URMIA 2001-3

Author(s)

AGHAYAR MAKOUEI A. | PASHAPOUR N. | GHEYBI SH. | POURALI R. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

NEONATEQ3

INTRACRANIAL HEMORRHAGEQ3

RISK FACTORQ3

Abstract

Background & Aims: INTRACRANIAL HEMORRHAGE (ICH) is one of the major causes of the neonatal mortality and morbidity. The aim of this study is to determine the prevalence and role of various factors in developing ICH in NEONATEs hospitalized in newborn ward and NICU of Imam Khomeinie Educating Hospital, Urmia-IRAN.Materials & Methods: It is a retrospective and descriptive study that was done on all NEONATEs who were admitted in the neonatal and NICU ward from April 2001 to March 2003. ICH was diagnosed by cranial sonography, brain CT scan or at autopsy. After having their questionnaires filled, results were analyzed with SPSS software.Results: Fifty-two newborns had ICH (1.38% of hospitalized newborns) and propotion of different types of ICH was: subaracnoid hemorrhage (40%), intraventricular hemorrhage (36%), intra parenchymal hemorrhage (21%), and subdural hematoma (3%). Proprtion of sepsis was 36%, asphyxia 14.5% and respiratory distress syndrome 11.5%. The commonest symptoms and signs of patients were hyporeflexia (75%), convulsion (60%), respiratory distress (40%), apnea (32%) and hypotonia (25%). The most important Para clinical finding other than imaging was bloody CSF (36%).Conclusion: The close prevalence of subaracnoid and intra ventricular hemorrhage may be the result of lower survival chance of prematures and not doing portable ultrasonography. The most common associated disease was sepsis. The commonest presentations of patients were hyporeflexia, convulsion, respiratory distress, and apnea. We recommend cranial sonography for intranial hemorrhage bedsides cranial ultrasonography in all NEONATEs with disease states, RISK FACTORs or clinical presentations.

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APA: Copy

AGHAYAR MAKOUEI, A., PASHAPOUR, N., GHEYBI, SH., & POURALI, R.. (2007). PREVALENCE, ETIOLOGY, AND RISK FACTORS OF INTRACRANIAL HEMORRHAGE IN NEONATES URMIA 2001-3. STUDIES IN MEDICAL SCIENCE (THE JOURNAL OF URMIA UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCINCES), 18(3), 549-553. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/64120/en

Vancouver: Copy

AGHAYAR MAKOUEI A., PASHAPOUR N., GHEYBI SH., POURALI R.. PREVALENCE, ETIOLOGY, AND RISK FACTORS OF INTRACRANIAL HEMORRHAGE IN NEONATES URMIA 2001-3. STUDIES IN MEDICAL SCIENCE (THE JOURNAL OF URMIA UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCINCES)[Internet]. 2007;18(3):549-553. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/64120/en

IEEE: Copy

A. AGHAYAR MAKOUEI, N. PASHAPOUR, SH. GHEYBI, and R. POURALI, “PREVALENCE, ETIOLOGY, AND RISK FACTORS OF INTRACRANIAL HEMORRHAGE IN NEONATES URMIA 2001-3,” STUDIES IN MEDICAL SCIENCE (THE JOURNAL OF URMIA UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCINCES), vol. 18, no. 3, pp. 549–553, 2007, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/64120/en

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