مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Information Journal Paper

Title

IS THERE ANY ASSOCIATION BETWEEN PASSIVE SMOKING AND ESOPHAGITIS IN PEDIATRICS?

Pages

  194-198

Abstract

 Objective: Exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) is one of the major factors of predisposing CHILDREN to develop several hazardous health problems. We decided to investigate the association between niCOTININE, one of the nicotine metabolites and ESOPHAGITIS in CHILDREN with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD).Methods: In a case control study 46 CHILDREN suffering from ESOPHAGITIS referred to endoscopy ward were recruited. The control group consisted of 45 healthy CHILDREN. Urine samples were collected and urinary COTININE level (UCL) measured.Findings: The mean age of ESOPHAGITIS and control groups were 5.11±2.93 and 6.72±2.8 respectively. Sixty CHILDREN were passive smokers; 31 of them had non-smoker parents. In control group, 32 (71.1%) CHILDREN and in ESOPHAGITIS group 29 (63%) CHILDREN had non-smoker parents. The mean value of UCL in patients suffering from ESOPHAGITIS was significantly higher than those in normal group (P=0.04, 24.98±6.4 ng/ml vs. 15.16±3.9 ng/ml). Considering 50ng/ml as a cutoff point for UCL, it was significantly higher in passive smoker group than in non smoker group (P=0.02). The mean COTININE level differed significantly in ESOPHAGITIS and control group.Conclusion: Our results indicate the increased risk of developing ESOPHAGITIS in CHILDREN with ETS exposure.

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  • Cite

    APA: Copy

    MONAJEMZADEH, MARYAM, HAGHI ASHTIANI, MOHAMMAD TAGHI, SOLEYMANI, ROOHALLAH, SHAMS, SEDIGHEH, TALEB, SHAYANDOKHT, MOTAMED, FARZANEH, NAJAFI, MEHRI, & ABBASI, ATA. (2013). IS THERE ANY ASSOCIATION BETWEEN PASSIVE SMOKING AND ESOPHAGITIS IN PEDIATRICS?. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS, 23(2), 194-198. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/659823/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    MONAJEMZADEH MARYAM, HAGHI ASHTIANI MOHAMMAD TAGHI, SOLEYMANI ROOHALLAH, SHAMS SEDIGHEH, TALEB SHAYANDOKHT, MOTAMED FARZANEH, NAJAFI MEHRI, ABBASI ATA. IS THERE ANY ASSOCIATION BETWEEN PASSIVE SMOKING AND ESOPHAGITIS IN PEDIATRICS?. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS[Internet]. 2013;23(2):194-198. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/659823/en

    IEEE: Copy

    MARYAM MONAJEMZADEH, MOHAMMAD TAGHI HAGHI ASHTIANI, ROOHALLAH SOLEYMANI, SEDIGHEH SHAMS, SHAYANDOKHT TALEB, FARZANEH MOTAMED, MEHRI NAJAFI, and ATA ABBASI, “IS THERE ANY ASSOCIATION BETWEEN PASSIVE SMOKING AND ESOPHAGITIS IN PEDIATRICS?,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS, vol. 23, no. 2, pp. 194–198, 2013, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/659823/en

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