مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Information Journal Paper

Title

The Role of Self-Efficacy, Hardiness, and Coping Strategies in Predicting Self-Care Behaviors in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes

Pages

  17-25

Abstract

 Background: Diabetes is a chronic disease that, without proper care, leads to a rise in blood sugar and, in the long term, disrupts the functions of various tissues and organs of the body. Therefore, self-care seems to be particularly important to reduce the injuries associated with this disease. Objectives: The aim of this study was to investigate the role of coping strategies, self-efficacy, and hardiness in predicting self-care behaviors in patients with type 2 diabetes. Methods: This was a descriptive-correlational study. The statistical population of this study included all patients with type 2 diabetes referred to medical centers in Khomeini Shahr, Isfahan-Iran, among whom 200 subjects were selected by convenience sampling. For data collection, Niknami (2013) self-care, Kubasa (1976) hardiness, Scherer self-efficacy, and Lazarus and Folkman coping strategies questionnaires were used. Data analysis was performed using stepwise multiple regression using SPSS software version 26. Results: The mean (SD) age of the participants was 48. 54 (7. 62) years, and women constituted 72% of the participants. The results showed that self-efficacy (53%, p=0. 001) and hardiness (31%, p=0. 008) had the largest shares in explaining self-care behaviors of patients with type 2 diabetes. The results also showed that coping strategies did not significantly influence the self-care behaviors of patients with type 2 diabetes (p<0. 05), so it was excluded from the model. Conclusion: According to our findings, self-care behaviors of diabetic patients can be improved by boosting their hardiness and self-efficacy.

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    APA: Copy

    Arshi, Soroor, KALHORNIA GOLKAR, MARYAM, AHADI, HASSAN, & Sedaghat, Mastoreh. (2021). The Role of Self-Efficacy, Hardiness, and Coping Strategies in Predicting Self-Care Behaviors in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes. PREVENTIVE CARE IN NURSING & MIDWIFERY JOURNAL, 11(4), 17-25. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/662498/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    Arshi Soroor, KALHORNIA GOLKAR MARYAM, AHADI HASSAN, Sedaghat Mastoreh. The Role of Self-Efficacy, Hardiness, and Coping Strategies in Predicting Self-Care Behaviors in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes. PREVENTIVE CARE IN NURSING & MIDWIFERY JOURNAL[Internet]. 2021;11(4):17-25. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/662498/en

    IEEE: Copy

    Soroor Arshi, MARYAM KALHORNIA GOLKAR, HASSAN AHADI, and Mastoreh Sedaghat, “The Role of Self-Efficacy, Hardiness, and Coping Strategies in Predicting Self-Care Behaviors in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes,” PREVENTIVE CARE IN NURSING & MIDWIFERY JOURNAL, vol. 11, no. 4, pp. 17–25, 2021, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/662498/en

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