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Information Journal Paper

Title

HIGH PREVALENCE OF VITAMIN D DEFICIENCY AND ADVERSE PREGNANCY OUTCOMES IN YAZD, A CENTRAL PROVINCE OF IRAN

Pages

  34-38

Abstract

 Background: There is a growing concern about the high prevalence of VITAMIN D DEFICIENCY and its relationship with variety of diseases worldwide. The objective of this study was to determine the prevalence of VITAMIN D DEFICIENCY and its relationship with pregnancy adverse effects in Yazd.Methods: This was a cross sectional study conducted among 200 nulliparous WOMEN from October 2013 to April 2014. Data containing socio-demographic and personal details, vitamin D level, PREGNANCY COMPLICATIONS and growth situation of newborns were collected and analyzed using Mann-Whitney, Kruskal-Wallis and Pearson’s correlation coefficient by SPSS. p<0.05 was considered statistically significant.Results: The mean serum 1, 25 (OH)2D3 concentration was 20.3±10.8 mg/l. Totally, 78% of the WOMEN had less than sufficient levels. Mean of vitamin D was significantly higher in natural or elective cesarean in comparison with abortion and emergency cesarean (p=0.040). Risk of abortion was 3.1 (1.39-6.8) and higher in severely deficient group in comparison to WOMEN with VITAMIN D DEFICIENCY (p=0.017) and mean of vitamin D group was significantly lower in WOMEN who had oligohydramnios or polyhydramnios complication (p=0.045).Conclusion: The study findings revealed that VITAMIN D DEFICIENCY is prevalent in pregnant WOMEN and it is significantly associated with elevated risk for abortion, and oligohydramnios or polyhydramnios. Probably, a targeted screening strategy can be suggested to detect and treat WOMEN at high risk of VITAMIN D DEFICIENCY in early pregnancy as a simple way to reduce the risk of these adverse pregnancy outcomes in Yazd.

Cites

References

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APA: Copy

PONCHIETTI, ROBERTO, VAKILI, MAHMOOD, DEHGHANI, REYHANEH, & ZARE, FATEMEH. (2016). HIGH PREVALENCE OF VITAMIN D DEFICIENCY AND ADVERSE PREGNANCY OUTCOMES IN YAZD, A CENTRAL PROVINCE OF IRAN. JOURNAL OF REPRODUCTION AND INFERTILITY, 17(1), 34-38. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/667084/en

Vancouver: Copy

PONCHIETTI ROBERTO, VAKILI MAHMOOD, DEHGHANI REYHANEH, ZARE FATEMEH. HIGH PREVALENCE OF VITAMIN D DEFICIENCY AND ADVERSE PREGNANCY OUTCOMES IN YAZD, A CENTRAL PROVINCE OF IRAN. JOURNAL OF REPRODUCTION AND INFERTILITY[Internet]. 2016;17(1):34-38. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/667084/en

IEEE: Copy

ROBERTO PONCHIETTI, MAHMOOD VAKILI, REYHANEH DEHGHANI, and FATEMEH ZARE, “HIGH PREVALENCE OF VITAMIN D DEFICIENCY AND ADVERSE PREGNANCY OUTCOMES IN YAZD, A CENTRAL PROVINCE OF IRAN,” JOURNAL OF REPRODUCTION AND INFERTILITY, vol. 17, no. 1, pp. 34–38, 2016, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/667084/en

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