Surveying the chemical composition and antibacterial activity of essential oils from selected medicinal plants against human pathogens

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OSANLOO MAHMOUD; Ghaznavi Ghazal; ABDOLLAHI ABBAS

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Journal Paper

Paper Information

Journal: Iranian Journal of Microbiology Year:2020 | Volume:12 | Issue:6 Page(s): 577-583

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Title

Surveying the chemical composition and antibacterial activity of essential oils from selected medicinal plants against human pathogens

Author(s)

OSANLOO MAHMOUD | Ghaznavi Ghazal | ABDOLLAHI ABBAS | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Essential oil

Antibacterial activity

Pathogens

Microdilution

Abstract

Background and Objectives: Essential oils (EOs) with different biological activities, such as antibacterial properties, are a valuable resource for developing new drugs. Materials and Methods: Ingredients of six medicinally important EOs, including Artemisia dracunculus, Anethum grave-olens, Citrus limon, Citrus sinensis, Cinnamomum zeylanicum and Zingiber officinale, were identified using GC-MS anal-ysis. Moreover, their five major compounds were also listed. Furthermore, the half-maximal inhibitory concentration (IC against four important human bacteria was also investigated using the 96-well plate Microdilution. Results: C. sinensis EO with IC of 1. 0 and 4. 7 mg. mL-1 have the most effect on the growth of S. aureus and P. aeruginosa. Moreover, EOs of Cinnamomum zeylanicum (IC50: 1. 0 mg. Ml-1) and Artemisia dracunculus (IC50: 1. 3 mg. mL-1) significantly showed better inhibitory effect on E. coli and K. pneumoniae. Conclusion: These EOs could be used for developing inexpensive, potent, and green antibacterial agents.

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APA: Copy

OSANLOO, MAHMOUD, Ghaznavi, Ghazal, & ABDOLLAHI, ABBAS. (2020). Surveying the chemical composition and antibacterial activity of essential oils from selected medicinal plants against human pathogens. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF MICROBIOLOGY, 12(6), 577-583. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/669972/en

Vancouver: Copy

OSANLOO MAHMOUD, Ghaznavi Ghazal, ABDOLLAHI ABBAS. Surveying the chemical composition and antibacterial activity of essential oils from selected medicinal plants against human pathogens. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF MICROBIOLOGY[Internet]. 2020;12(6):577-583. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/669972/en

IEEE: Copy

MAHMOUD OSANLOO, Ghazal Ghaznavi, and ABBAS ABDOLLAHI, “Surveying the chemical composition and antibacterial activity of essential oils from selected medicinal plants against human pathogens,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF MICROBIOLOGY, vol. 12, no. 6, pp. 577–583, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/669972/en

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