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Information Journal Paper

Title

EFFECTS OF MINDFULNESS-BASED STRESS REDUCTION ON PERCEIVED STRESS AND PSYCHOLOGICAL HEALTH IN PATIENTS WITH TENSION HEADACHE

Pages

  0-0

Keywords

MINDFULNESS-BASED STRESS REDUCTION (MBSR) 
TREATMENT AS USUAL (TAU) 

Abstract

 Background: Programs for improving health status of patients with illness related to pain, such as headache, are often still in theirinfancy. Mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) is a new psychotherapy that appears to be effective in treating chronic pain andstress. This study evaluated efficacy of MBSR in treatment of PERCEIVED STRESS and MENTAL HEALTH of client who has TENSION HEADACHE.Materials and Methods: This study is a randomized clinical trial. Sixty patients with tension type headache according to theInternational Headache Classification Subcommittee were randomly assigned to the Treatment As Usual (TAU) group or experimentalgroup (MBSR). The MBSR group received eight weekly classmates with 12-min sessions. The sessions were based on MBSR protocol.The Brief Symptom Inventory (BSI) and PERCEIVED STRESS Scale (PSS) were administered in the pre- and posttreatment period andat 3 months follow-up for both the groups.Results: The mean of total score of the BSI (global severity index; GSI) in MBSR groupwas 1.63 ± 0.56 before the intervention that was significantly reduced to 0.73 ± 0.46 and 0.93 ± 0.34 after the intervention and at thefollow-up sessions, respectively (P<0.001). In addition, the MBSR group showed lower scores in PERCEIVED STRESS in comparisonwith the control group at posttest evaluation. The mean of PERCEIVED STRESS before the intervention was 16.96 ± 2.53 and was changedto 12.7 ± 2.69 and 13.5 ± 2.33 after the intervention and at the follow-up sessions, respectively (P<0.001). On the other hand, themean of GSI in the TAU group was 1.77 ± 0.50 at pretest that was significantly reduced to 1.59 ± 0.52 and 1.78 ± 0.47 at posttestand follow-up, respectively (P<0.001). Also, the mean of PERCEIVED STRESS in the TAU group at pretest was 15.9 ± 2.86 and that waschanged to 16.13 ± 2.44 and 15.76 ± 2.22 at posttest and follow-up, respectively (P<0.001).Conclusion: MBSR could reduce stressand improve general MENTAL HEALTH in patients with TENSION HEADACHE.

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    APA: Copy

    OMIDI, ABDOLLAH, & ZARGAR, FATEMEH. (2015). EFFECTS OF MINDFULNESS-BASED STRESS REDUCTION ON PERCEIVED STRESS AND PSYCHOLOGICAL HEALTH IN PATIENTS WITH TENSION HEADACHE. JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN MEDICAL SCIENCES (JRMS), 20(11), 0-0. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/682372/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    OMIDI ABDOLLAH, ZARGAR FATEMEH. EFFECTS OF MINDFULNESS-BASED STRESS REDUCTION ON PERCEIVED STRESS AND PSYCHOLOGICAL HEALTH IN PATIENTS WITH TENSION HEADACHE. JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN MEDICAL SCIENCES (JRMS)[Internet]. 2015;20(11):0-0. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/682372/en

    IEEE: Copy

    ABDOLLAH OMIDI, and FATEMEH ZARGAR, “EFFECTS OF MINDFULNESS-BASED STRESS REDUCTION ON PERCEIVED STRESS AND PSYCHOLOGICAL HEALTH IN PATIENTS WITH TENSION HEADACHE,” JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN MEDICAL SCIENCES (JRMS), vol. 20, no. 11, pp. 0–0, 2015, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/682372/en

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