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Information Journal Paper

Title

Dietary Quality Index and Cardiometabolic Risk Factors among Adult Women

Pages

  1713-1721

Keywords

Dietary quality index-international (DQI) 

Abstract

 Background: The prevalence of cardiovascular disease is dramatically increasing particularly in developing countries. Among the different factors, diet has an important role in the pathogenesis of these diseases. This study aimed to assess the relationship between dietary quality index-international (DQI-I) and cardiovascular Risk factors in adult Iranian women. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study of 371 participants, aged 20-50 yr, and recruited from 10 health centers from health centers affiliated with Tehran University of Medical Sciences (TUMS), Tehran, Iran in 2018. Usual dietary intake was evaluated by a validated and reliable 168-items food frequency questionnaire (FFQ). To assess overall quality of diet, the Dietary Quality Index-International (DQI) was used. Anthropometric measurements, blood pressure, and fasting blood of samples were taken to assess biochemical parameters relat-ed to cardiovascular disease. Results: The results of linear regression showed that DQI-I score was inversely and directly associated with serum level of total cholesterol (TC) (0. 27, confidence interval (CI): 0. 13-0. 58; P<0. 001) and high-density lipo-protein cholesterol (HDL-C) (2. 53, CI: 1. 42-4. 52; P=0. 001), respectively. However, there was no significant association between DQI-I and other cardiovascular Risk factors. Conclusion: A greater DQI-I score was associated with preferable lipid profile including TC and HDL-C. Future large-scale, prospective cohort or clinical studies are required to confirm these findings.

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    APA: Copy

    ZAMANI, BEHZAD, DANESHZAD, ELNAZ, Darooghegi Mofrad, Manijeh, NAMAZI, NAZLI, LARIJANI, BAGHER, Bellissimo, Nick, & AZADBAKHT, LEILA. (2021). Dietary Quality Index and Cardiometabolic Risk Factors among Adult Women. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH, 50(8), 1713-1721. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/695965/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    ZAMANI BEHZAD, DANESHZAD ELNAZ, Darooghegi Mofrad Manijeh, NAMAZI NAZLI, LARIJANI BAGHER, Bellissimo Nick, AZADBAKHT LEILA. Dietary Quality Index and Cardiometabolic Risk Factors among Adult Women. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH[Internet]. 2021;50(8):1713-1721. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/695965/en

    IEEE: Copy

    BEHZAD ZAMANI, ELNAZ DANESHZAD, Manijeh Darooghegi Mofrad, NAZLI NAMAZI, BAGHER LARIJANI, Nick Bellissimo, and LEILA AZADBAKHT, “Dietary Quality Index and Cardiometabolic Risk Factors among Adult Women,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH, vol. 50, no. 8, pp. 1713–1721, 2021, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/695965/en

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