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Information Journal Paper

Title

A CASE REPORT OF HYPOMAGNESEMIA HYPERCALCIURIA NEPHROCALCINOSIS IN A 3 YEAR OLD CHILD

Pages

  107-111

Abstract

 Introduction: HYPOMAGNESEMIA hypercalciuria NEPHROCALCINOSIS (HHNC) is a rare syndrome due to mutation defect in CLDN-16 gene, its product is paracellin, a protein in henle loop paracellur area which acts in magnesium and calaium reabsorption. In this article a case of HHNC is reported. Case: The patient is a 3 years old boy presented with tetany, polyuria and polydipsia. Imaging study revealed medullary NEPHROCALCINOSIS. Laboratory investigations showed HYPOMAGNESEMIA, hypercalciuria, hypermagnesiuria and normal arterial blood gases. In 2 years follow up, no neurological diseases, growth failure, or rickets were seen. He was treated with Hydrochlorothiazide and Potassium polycitra for prevention of NEPHROCALCINOSIS and progressive renal failure.Conclusion: HHNC is a rare syndrome presenting with hypercalciuria, HYPOMAGNESEMIA nephrocalcalcinosis, tetany, polyuria and polydypsia which progresses to end stage renal failure in 2nd or 3rd decades. Early diagnosis and some treatment modalities like Hydrochlorothiazide or polycitra-k can delay this process.

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    APA: Copy

    SEYEDZADEH, S.A.A.H., & MALEKI, MAJID. (2007). A CASE REPORT OF HYPOMAGNESEMIA HYPERCALCIURIA NEPHROCALCINOSIS IN A 3 YEAR OLD CHILD. ARAK MEDICAL UNIVERSITY JOURNAL (AMUJ), 10(3 (40)), 107-111. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/69656/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    SEYEDZADEH S.A.A.H., MALEKI MAJID. A CASE REPORT OF HYPOMAGNESEMIA HYPERCALCIURIA NEPHROCALCINOSIS IN A 3 YEAR OLD CHILD. ARAK MEDICAL UNIVERSITY JOURNAL (AMUJ)[Internet]. 2007;10(3 (40)):107-111. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/69656/en

    IEEE: Copy

    S.A.A.H. SEYEDZADEH, and MAJID MALEKI, “A CASE REPORT OF HYPOMAGNESEMIA HYPERCALCIURIA NEPHROCALCINOSIS IN A 3 YEAR OLD CHILD,” ARAK MEDICAL UNIVERSITY JOURNAL (AMUJ), vol. 10, no. 3 (40), pp. 107–111, 2007, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/69656/en

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