مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Information Journal Paper

Title

EVALUATION OF ANTIMICROBIAL SUSCEPTIBILITY AMONG ACINTOBACTER BAUMANNII BY E-TEST METHOD AT KHATAM-AL-ANBIA HOSPITAL DURING 2013 -2015

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Abstract

 Background: Nosocomial infections are one of the health problems of modern societies, which are rising with unusual organisms.Acintobacter, which is the main cause of nosocomial infections such as pneumonia and nosocomial pneumonia, is caused bymechanical ventilation. Acinetobacter species are becoming resistant to antibiotics. One the most important agent of nosocomialinfections with high mortality is infections by Acinetobacter baumannii which is Gram- negative opportunistic Coccobacilli. Treatmentin these infections is difficult and sometimes impossible, due to multidrug RESISTANCE in strains isolated from nosocomialinfections.Objectives: The aim of the current study was to evaluate antibiotic RESISTANCE in A. baumannii isolates Khatam-Al-Anbia Hospital, Tehran, Iran.Methods: In this cross-sectional study 100 of ACINTOBACTER BAUMANNII were isolated from hospitalized patients during 2013-2015 inKhatam-Al-Anbia hospital in Tehran. In this study samples of A. baumannii isolated from trachea, blood, urine, sputum and woundsamples of patients bedridden in Intensive care unit (ICU) wards. Antimicrobial SUSCEPTIBILITY and minimum inhibitory concentration(MIC) were determined by E-TEST METHODs. We used descriptive statistics to analyze the data by using SPSS 21 software.Results: A total of 100 A. baumannii were isolated from clinical samples. The organism was resistant to rifampicin (46%), gentamicin(67%), meropenem (100%), piperacilin (98%), colistin (0%), and ceftazidin (96%).Conclusions: The antibiotic RESISTANCE against most of the antibiotics especially meropenem is very high in this study. Moreover, colistin was most effective antibiotic to be used in A. baumannii infections. Colistin is the best choices for treatment of Acinetobacter.

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    APA: Copy

    KAZEMI, HADI, YADEGARYNIA, DAVOOD, RAHMATI ROUDSARI, SARAR, & ARAB MAZAR, ZAHRA. (2017). EVALUATION OF ANTIMICROBIAL SUSCEPTIBILITY AMONG ACINTOBACTER BAUMANNII BY E-TEST METHOD AT KHATAM-AL-ANBIA HOSPITAL DURING 2013 -2015. ZAHEDAN JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN MEDICAL SCIENCES (TABIB-E-SHARGH), 19(1), 0-0. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/703927/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    KAZEMI HADI, YADEGARYNIA DAVOOD, RAHMATI ROUDSARI SARAR, ARAB MAZAR ZAHRA. EVALUATION OF ANTIMICROBIAL SUSCEPTIBILITY AMONG ACINTOBACTER BAUMANNII BY E-TEST METHOD AT KHATAM-AL-ANBIA HOSPITAL DURING 2013 -2015. ZAHEDAN JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN MEDICAL SCIENCES (TABIB-E-SHARGH)[Internet]. 2017;19(1):0-0. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/703927/en

    IEEE: Copy

    HADI KAZEMI, DAVOOD YADEGARYNIA, SARAR RAHMATI ROUDSARI, and ZAHRA ARAB MAZAR, “EVALUATION OF ANTIMICROBIAL SUSCEPTIBILITY AMONG ACINTOBACTER BAUMANNII BY E-TEST METHOD AT KHATAM-AL-ANBIA HOSPITAL DURING 2013 -2015,” ZAHEDAN JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN MEDICAL SCIENCES (TABIB-E-SHARGH), vol. 19, no. 1, pp. 0–0, 2017, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/703927/en

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