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Information Journal Paper

Title

Effects of nano-copper on maize yield and inflammatory response in mice

Pages

  781-788

Keywords

ALT 
AST 

Abstract

 Objective(s): Copper (Cu) is an essential dietary supplement in animal feeds, which plays an important role in maintaining the balance of all living organisms. Copper nanoparticles (nCu) participate in catalysing activities of multiple antioxidant/defensive enzymes and exerts pro-inflammatory and proapoptotic effects on systemic organs and tissues. The present study explored whether nCu affects Maize growth and yield and grain mineral nutrients as well as physiological functions in mice. Materials and Methods: Maize seeds were treated with nCu (20 mg/kg and 1000 mg/kg dry weight (DW)) and their grain productions were used for mouse feed. For testing of autoimmune response, mice were treated with nCu at concentration of 2 mg/l and 1000 mg/l and ultimately serum biochemical indicators, numbers and activation of immune cells infiltrated in mouse spleens were examined. Results: Treatment of Maize seeds with nCu at dose of 20 mg/kg DW, but not 1000 mg/kg DW enhanced germination rate, plant growth and grain yield as well as grain mineral nutrients as compared to control group. Importantly, administration of mice with 1000 mg/l nCu resulted in their morphological change due to excessive accumulation of nCu in liver and blood, leading to inflammatory responses involved in upregulated expression of serum biochemical indicators of liver and kidney as well as increased infiltration and activation of splenic immune cells. Conclusion: nCu concentration at 20 mg/kg DW facilitated the morphological and functional development of Maize plants, whose production was safe to feed mice.

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    Cite

    APA: Copy

    Thu Hien, Le Thi, Thu Trang, Phi Thi, Phuong, Pham Cam, Tam, Pham Thi, & Xuan, Nguyen Thi. (2019). Effects of nano-copper on maize yield and inflammatory response in mice. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF BASIC MEDICAL SCIENCES, 22(7), 781-788. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/725213/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    Thu Hien Le Thi, Thu Trang Phi Thi, Phuong Pham Cam, Tam Pham Thi, Xuan Nguyen Thi. Effects of nano-copper on maize yield and inflammatory response in mice. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF BASIC MEDICAL SCIENCES[Internet]. 2019;22(7):781-788. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/725213/en

    IEEE: Copy

    Le Thi Thu Hien, Phi Thi Thu Trang, Pham Cam Phuong, Pham Thi Tam, and Nguyen Thi Xuan, “Effects of nano-copper on maize yield and inflammatory response in mice,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF BASIC MEDICAL SCIENCES, vol. 22, no. 7, pp. 781–788, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/725213/en

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