Review of Oral and Dental Consideration in the Patients with Head and Neck Radiotherapy and Chemotherapy

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BAKHSHI MAHIN; Mortazavi Melika Sadat; TOFANGCHIHA MARYAM; Afraz Elham Sadat; Gholami Shahzad; BAKHTIARI SEDIGHEH

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Journal Paper

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Journal: Journal of Dental School Year:2018 | Volume:36 | Issue:3 Page(s): 108-114

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Information Journal Paper

Title

Review of Oral and Dental Consideration in the Patients with Head and Neck Radiotherapy and Chemotherapy

Author(s)

Keywords

Chemotherapy

Radiotherapy

Management

Head and neck neoplasm

Abstract

Objectives Aggressive cancer therapy places patients at a greater risk for oral complications. Cancer patients suffer from oral toxic effects secondary to antineoplastic therapy (Radiotherapy and Chemotherapy). The aim of this review is Management of the head and neck cancer patients that specifically emphasizes the prevention and treatment of oral and dental complications associated with cancer therapy. Methods In this narrative review article, the specialized databases such as PubMed, PubMed Central, MEDLINE, EBSCO, Science Direct, Scopus from 2008 to 2018 were used to find relevant documents by using Mesh terms: Chemotherapy, Radiotherapy, oral consideration, head and neck. Results The data were categorized in: Complications of head and neck Radiotherapy and its Management (Xerostomia, Oral Infection, Oral Mucositis, Osteoradionecrosis), Complications of head and neck Chemotherapy and its Management (Mucosal toxicity, Dental alterations, Neurological disorders, Salivary alterations, Dysgeusia, Infections, Bleeding tendency, Osteonecrosis of the jaws due to bisphosphonates). Conclusion In order to minimize morbidity in the head and neck cancer patients, it is recommended for consulting to dental health care providers before, during and after cancer therapy.

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APA: Copy

BAKHSHI, MAHIN, Mortazavi, Melika Sadat, TOFANGCHIHA, MARYAM, Afraz, Elham Sadat, Gholami, Shahzad, & BAKHTIARI, SEDIGHEH. (2018). Review of Oral and Dental Consideration in the Patients with Head and Neck Radiotherapy and Chemotherapy. JOURNAL OF DENTAL SCHOOL SHAHID BEHESHTI UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCE, 36(3), 108-114. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/725852/en

Vancouver: Copy

BAKHSHI MAHIN, Mortazavi Melika Sadat, TOFANGCHIHA MARYAM, Afraz Elham Sadat, Gholami Shahzad, BAKHTIARI SEDIGHEH. Review of Oral and Dental Consideration in the Patients with Head and Neck Radiotherapy and Chemotherapy. JOURNAL OF DENTAL SCHOOL SHAHID BEHESHTI UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCE[Internet]. 2018;36(3):108-114. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/725852/en

IEEE: Copy

MAHIN BAKHSHI, Melika Sadat Mortazavi, MARYAM TOFANGCHIHA, Elham Sadat Afraz, Shahzad Gholami, and SEDIGHEH BAKHTIARI, “Review of Oral and Dental Consideration in the Patients with Head and Neck Radiotherapy and Chemotherapy,” JOURNAL OF DENTAL SCHOOL SHAHID BEHESHTI UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCE, vol. 36, no. 3, pp. 108–114, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/725852/en

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