Relationship between Two Panoramic Radiography Indices and Bone Mineral Density of Postmenopausal Women with Osteopenia and Osteoporosis

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NAVABI NADER; Motaghi reza; Rezazadeh Mandana; Balooch Hatam

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Journal Paper

Paper Information

Journal: JOURNAL OF DENTISTRY (SHIRAZ UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES) Year:2018 | Volume:19 | Issue:3 Page(s): 181-188

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Information Journal Paper

Title

Relationship between Two Panoramic Radiography Indices and Bone Mineral Density of Postmenopausal Women with Osteopenia and Osteoporosis

Author(s)

NAVABI NADER | Motaghi reza | Rezazadeh Mandana | Balooch Hatam | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Menopause

Mandibular Cortical Index

Mandibular Cortical Width

Osteoporosis

Osteopenia

Abstract

Statement of the Problem: Reduced bone mineral density (BMD) generally affects postmenopausal women and it is classified into moderate (Osteopenia) and signifi-cant Osteoporosis. Based on digital panoramic radiographs (DPRs), several quantita-tive and qualitative assessment methods have been proposed for the diagnosis and evaluation of bone changes and as a predictor of BMD. Purpose: The aim of this study was to compare Mandibular Cortical Width (MCW) and Mandibular Cortical Index (MCI) derived from DPRs in evaluating the BMD in osteopenic and osteoporotic post-menopausal women. Materials and Method: In this cross-sectional study, the BMD assessment was performed using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA). Then, patients were divided into two groups: Osteopenia and Osteoporosis based on WHO criteria. Two types of T-scores including TT (trabecular) for lumbar spine, TC (cortical) for femo-ral neck and finally, MCW and MCI were measured based on DPRs. Results: Fifty females with the average age of 57. 64± 6. 03 years were entered into the study. MCW significantly correlated with BMD (p< 0. 05). Pearson correlation coefficient test revealed that there was almost significant relationship between MCI and BMD (p= 0. 079). The area under the curve (AUC) in ROC suggested that there was a close overlap between MCW (0. 773) and TC (0. 783), but TT had the greatest AUC (0. 996). Conclusion: The results showed that MCW is an appropriate index of Osteoporosis in post-menopausal women. Although the prediction of Osteoporosis is poorer at the femoral neck than lumbar spine, MCW can serve as a screening tool for Osteoporosis in this area.

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References

Association between osteoporosis and periodontal disease among postmenopausal Indian women

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APA: Copy

NAVABI, NADER, Motaghi, reza, Rezazadeh, Mandana, & Balooch, Hatam. (2018). Relationship between Two Panoramic Radiography Indices and Bone Mineral Density of Postmenopausal Women with Osteopenia and Osteoporosis. JOURNAL OF DENTISTRY (SHIRAZ UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES), 19(3), 181-188. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/737109/en

Vancouver: Copy

NAVABI NADER, Motaghi reza, Rezazadeh Mandana, Balooch Hatam. Relationship between Two Panoramic Radiography Indices and Bone Mineral Density of Postmenopausal Women with Osteopenia and Osteoporosis. JOURNAL OF DENTISTRY (SHIRAZ UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES)[Internet]. 2018;19(3):181-188. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/737109/en

IEEE: Copy

NADER NAVABI, reza Motaghi, Mandana Rezazadeh, and Hatam Balooch, “Relationship between Two Panoramic Radiography Indices and Bone Mineral Density of Postmenopausal Women with Osteopenia and Osteoporosis,” JOURNAL OF DENTISTRY (SHIRAZ UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES), vol. 19, no. 3, pp. 181–188, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/737109/en

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