مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Information Journal Paper

Title

An Update of Helicobacter pylori Prevalence and Associated Risk Factors in Southern Iran: A PopulationBased Study

Pages

  665-671

Abstract

 Background: The childhood period is considered to be the primary period for acquisition of the Helicobacter pylori. The high Prevalence rates from developing countries are associated with gastric cancer. A decreasing trend of its Prevalence has been reported from different parts of the world. Determining the Prevalence rate could be important in choosing preventive strategies. This study aimed to determine the Prevalence of H. pylori among a group of children from southern Iran to provide an update on the current status of the disease. Methods: This is a cross-sectional population-based study conducted in Shiraz, southern Iran, from January 2014 to December 2015. Four groups including neonates, children aged 6 months to 3 years, 10-and 15-year-old children were included. Multimonoclonal stool antibody test was used for diagnosis. Results: Among 436 participants, 24. 8% (95% CI: 20. 8– 29. 1) had a positive test for H. pylori: 25% in neonates (95% CI: 16. 2– 36. 1), 22% in children aged 6 months to 3 years (95% CI: 15. 2– 30. 2), 19. 5% in the 10-year-old (95% CI: 12. 3– 29. 4), and 29. 2% in 15-year-old children (95% CI: 21– 39). Sex, age, number of siblings, owning a pet, parents’ smoking status, parental education, residential area, birth weight, and feeding status were not found to be statistically significant predictors of H. pylori antigen positivity (P > 0. 05). Conclusion: The Prevalence of H. pylori was estimated to be low in southern Iran in comparison with previous reports or other developing countries. Preventive strategies with respect to low Prevalence rates may be considered in the childhood period.

Cites

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    APA: Copy

    ZIAEI, FATEMEH, ALBORZI, ABDOLVAHAB, POULADFAR, GHOLAMREZA, POURABBAS, BAHMAN, ASAEI, SADAF, & Roosta, Sareh. (2020). An Update of Helicobacter pylori Prevalence and Associated Risk Factors in Southern Iran: A PopulationBased Study. ARCHIVES OF IRANIAN MEDICINE, 23(10), 665-671. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/748420/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    ZIAEI FATEMEH, ALBORZI ABDOLVAHAB, POULADFAR GHOLAMREZA, POURABBAS BAHMAN, ASAEI SADAF, Roosta Sareh. An Update of Helicobacter pylori Prevalence and Associated Risk Factors in Southern Iran: A PopulationBased Study. ARCHIVES OF IRANIAN MEDICINE[Internet]. 2020;23(10):665-671. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/748420/en

    IEEE: Copy

    FATEMEH ZIAEI, ABDOLVAHAB ALBORZI, GHOLAMREZA POULADFAR, BAHMAN POURABBAS, SADAF ASAEI, and Sareh Roosta, “An Update of Helicobacter pylori Prevalence and Associated Risk Factors in Southern Iran: A PopulationBased Study,” ARCHIVES OF IRANIAN MEDICINE, vol. 23, no. 10, pp. 665–671, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/748420/en

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