Effectiveness of Non Stress Test on Fetal, Neonatal and Maternal Outcomes to Prevent Chronic Consequences in Delivery Health Centers

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Rezaee Moradali Monireh; Pazhohan AZAR; ZAREIPOUR MORAD ALI; ZAREIPOUR MORAD ALI; Sadeghyanifar Ali; Rezaee Moradali Amineh; Parsinezhad maryam; MAHDI AKHGAR MASOUMEH

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Journal: Jundishapur Journal of Chronic Disease Care Year:2020 | Volume:9 | Issue:1 Page(s): 0-0

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Title

Effectiveness of Non Stress Test on Fetal, Neonatal and Maternal Outcomes to Prevent Chronic Consequences in Delivery Health Centers

Author(s)

Keywords

Non Stress Test

Neonate

Maternity

Fetus

Apgar

Meconium

Chronic Outcome

Abstract

Background: Non Stress Test (NST) is the most common and the first recommended test to assess the health of the Fetus especially in high risk pregnancies in most studies. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of non-stress test on fetal, neonatal and maternal outcomes to prevent chronic consequences in delivery health centers of West Azerbaijan. Methods: This was a classic case-control study conducted on 984 subjects inWest Azerbaijan. The method of sampling was census during the last two years (2014-2015). Of 984 subjects, 500 subjects had undergone NST (case group) and 484 subjects had not been undergone NST (control group). Datawere collected using records of mothers and checklist including variables related to maternal characteristics such as Fetus characteristics, and the results of the NST. The data were analyzed using SPSS version 24 software. A P value of less than 0. 05 was considered significant. Results: In the case group, 71. 6% had a positive or reactive response and 28. 4% had non-reactive test response. The rate of fetal death in centers without NST was 2. 18% and fetal deaths were higher in centers without NST and all deaths in centers with NST occurred when this test was non-reactive (P < 0. 05). There was a statistically significant relationship between NST with exposure to Meconium and fetal distress. The main cause of NST was the premature rupture of the membranes (PROM) (41. 7%). Post-term, Meconiumstained amniotic fluid, decreased fetal movement (DFM) and post-term were other common causes. Meanwhile, 24. 4% of mothers had abnormal movement tests, and this result was more non-reactive NST compared with reactive NST (P = 0. 001). Conclusions: Using Non Stress Test to observe the abnormal results of this test, midwives working in centers can quickly decide on appropriate referrals of mothers to hospitals and delivery centers, in such a way that this referral prevents mothers from developing adverse fetal and neonatal outcomes.

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APA: Copy

Rezaee Moradali, Monireh, Pazhohan, AZAR, ZAREIPOUR, MORAD ALI, ZAREIPOUR, MORAD ALI, Sadeghyanifar, Ali, Rezaee Moradali, Amineh, Parsinezhad, maryam, & MAHDI AKHGAR, MASOUMEH. (2020). Effectiveness of Non Stress Test on Fetal, Neonatal and Maternal Outcomes to Prevent Chronic Consequences in Delivery Health Centers. JUNDISHAPUR JOURNAL OF CHRONIC DISEASE CARE, 9(1), 0-0. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/751571/en

Vancouver: Copy

Rezaee Moradali Monireh, Pazhohan AZAR, ZAREIPOUR MORAD ALI, ZAREIPOUR MORAD ALI, Sadeghyanifar Ali, Rezaee Moradali Amineh, Parsinezhad maryam, MAHDI AKHGAR MASOUMEH. Effectiveness of Non Stress Test on Fetal, Neonatal and Maternal Outcomes to Prevent Chronic Consequences in Delivery Health Centers. JUNDISHAPUR JOURNAL OF CHRONIC DISEASE CARE[Internet]. 2020;9(1):0-0. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/751571/en

IEEE: Copy

Monireh Rezaee Moradali, AZAR Pazhohan, MORAD ALI ZAREIPOUR, MORAD ALI ZAREIPOUR, Ali Sadeghyanifar, Amineh Rezaee Moradali, maryam Parsinezhad, and MASOUMEH MAHDI AKHGAR, “Effectiveness of Non Stress Test on Fetal, Neonatal and Maternal Outcomes to Prevent Chronic Consequences in Delivery Health Centers,” JUNDISHAPUR JOURNAL OF CHRONIC DISEASE CARE, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 0–0, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/751571/en

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