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Information Journal Paper

Title

Comparing the Effects of Chlorhexidine 2% and Iodopovidone-alcohol on Peripheral Venous Catheter Bacterial Colonization in Preterm Neonates

Pages

  64-69

Abstract

 Background: Studies regarding cleansing the area with antiseptic solutions prior to catheterization in premature infants are limited. Therefore, the present study aimed to evaluate and compare the effects of chlorhexidine 2% and iodopovidone-alcohol solutions on bacterial colonization associated with the Peripheral venous catheterization in premature infants. Methods: This quasi-experimental study was conducted in 2016-2017 at a neonatal Intensive care unit in Qazvin, Iran. Premature infants (N=106) were assigned to the two groups of “ A” treated with chlorhexidine 2% or “ B” cleaned with iodopovidone-alcohol 10%. Quantitative culture of the catheters was performed 48 hours after insertion. Results: Our findings showed that the frequency of positive catheter tips culture was 6. 6% among all the samples (N=7). Out of the seven positive cultures, five (43. 9%) belonged to the iodopovidone-alcohol group and two (3. 7%) were from the chlorhexidine 2% group. Although a number of the positive cultures in the iodopovidone-alcohol group was higher than the chlorhexidine 2% group, this difference was not statistically significant (P=0. 21). Conclusion: Results of this study demonstrated that bacterial colony growth may be decreased when using preparatory chlorhexidine 2%, compared with iodopovidone-alcohol at no added risk to infants. We recommend further study in this regard.

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    APA: Copy

    Tayebi Myaneh, Zahra, ALIZADEH, SAFAR ALI, SHAHROKHI, AKRAM, & RASHVAND, FARNOOSH. (2019). Comparing the Effects of Chlorhexidine 2% and Iodopovidone-alcohol on Peripheral Venous Catheter Bacterial Colonization in Preterm Neonates. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF NEONATOLOGY, 10(3), 64-69. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/751934/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    Tayebi Myaneh Zahra, ALIZADEH SAFAR ALI, SHAHROKHI AKRAM, RASHVAND FARNOOSH. Comparing the Effects of Chlorhexidine 2% and Iodopovidone-alcohol on Peripheral Venous Catheter Bacterial Colonization in Preterm Neonates. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF NEONATOLOGY[Internet]. 2019;10(3):64-69. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/751934/en

    IEEE: Copy

    Zahra Tayebi Myaneh, SAFAR ALI ALIZADEH, AKRAM SHAHROKHI, and FARNOOSH RASHVAND, “Comparing the Effects of Chlorhexidine 2% and Iodopovidone-alcohol on Peripheral Venous Catheter Bacterial Colonization in Preterm Neonates,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF NEONATOLOGY, vol. 10, no. 3, pp. 64–69, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/751934/en

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