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Information Journal Paper

Title

PROTECTIVE ROLE OF CYCLOSPORINE ON THE MODEL SIMULATED THE ROTATIONAL NODAL ARRHYTHMIA (AVNRT) BY USING EXTRACELLULAR FIELD POTENTIAL RECORDINGS OF ISOLATED ATRIOVENTRICULAR-NODE OF RABBIT

Pages

  250-259

Abstract

 Introduction: Recent studies have shown acute cardioprotective effects of CYCLOSPORINE. The aim of the present study was to determine the protective role of CYCLOSPORINE on the model simulated the rotational nodal arrhythmia (AVNRT) by using extracellular field potential recordings of isolated atrioventricular-node (AV-node) of rabbit.Methods: This study was performed on isolated double-perfused AV-node of male New Zealand rabbits (1.5-2.5 kg) in one group (n=7). Basic and rate-dependent stimulation protocols (recovery, facilitation, fatigue) and arrhythmia threshold (index of refractoriness) and % Gap incidence were measured for assessment of electrophysiological properties of the AV- node. All stimulation protocols were repeated in control step and in the presence of various cumulative concentrations of CYCLOSPORINE (0.5 - 10 mm).Results: CYCLOSPORINE prolonged the effective refractory period from 114.3±7.9 to 142±7.3 msec at the concentration of 10 mm. It also prolonged the functional refractory period from 162±3.3 to 178.6±5 msec and increased the time of Wenckebach at the concentrations of 5-10 mM. Various concentrations of CYCLOSPORINE increased fatigue and reached a significant level at 10 mm. Gap incidence was 82%, 16.6% and 20% in the control and treatments with 0.5 and 10 mm of CYCLOSPORINE, respectively.Conclusion: Block of MPTP by CYCLOSPORINE caused inhibition of basic and rate-dependent properties of atrioventricular node. CYCLOSPORINE, by raising the threshold of arrhythmia, could be possibly considered as an anti- AVNRT drug.

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    APA: Copy

    KHORI, VAHID, SHARIAT NEJAD, SEPIDEH, ALIZADEH, ALI MOHAMMAD, YAZDI, HAMID REZA, POURABOUK, MONA, BADAGHABADI, FAKHRI, MOHEIMANI, HAMID REZA, CHANGIZI, SHIMA, RAJAEI, MARYAM, & NAYEBPOUR, MOHSEN. (2011). PROTECTIVE ROLE OF CYCLOSPORINE ON THE MODEL SIMULATED THE ROTATIONAL NODAL ARRHYTHMIA (AVNRT) BY USING EXTRACELLULAR FIELD POTENTIAL RECORDINGS OF ISOLATED ATRIOVENTRICULAR-NODE OF RABBIT. PHYSIOLOGY AND PHARMACOLOGY, 15(2), 250-259. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/75308/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    KHORI VAHID, SHARIAT NEJAD SEPIDEH, ALIZADEH ALI MOHAMMAD, YAZDI HAMID REZA, POURABOUK MONA, BADAGHABADI FAKHRI, MOHEIMANI HAMID REZA, CHANGIZI SHIMA, RAJAEI MARYAM, NAYEBPOUR MOHSEN. PROTECTIVE ROLE OF CYCLOSPORINE ON THE MODEL SIMULATED THE ROTATIONAL NODAL ARRHYTHMIA (AVNRT) BY USING EXTRACELLULAR FIELD POTENTIAL RECORDINGS OF ISOLATED ATRIOVENTRICULAR-NODE OF RABBIT. PHYSIOLOGY AND PHARMACOLOGY[Internet]. 2011;15(2):250-259. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/75308/en

    IEEE: Copy

    VAHID KHORI, SEPIDEH SHARIAT NEJAD, ALI MOHAMMAD ALIZADEH, HAMID REZA YAZDI, MONA POURABOUK, FAKHRI BADAGHABADI, HAMID REZA MOHEIMANI, SHIMA CHANGIZI, MARYAM RAJAEI, and MOHSEN NAYEBPOUR, “PROTECTIVE ROLE OF CYCLOSPORINE ON THE MODEL SIMULATED THE ROTATIONAL NODAL ARRHYTHMIA (AVNRT) BY USING EXTRACELLULAR FIELD POTENTIAL RECORDINGS OF ISOLATED ATRIOVENTRICULAR-NODE OF RABBIT,” PHYSIOLOGY AND PHARMACOLOGY, vol. 15, no. 2, pp. 250–259, 2011, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/75308/en

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