A study of the factors associated with non-traumatic intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) in patients with chronic systemic hypertension

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Taghizadeh Mozhgan; FOROUGHIAN MAHDI; Vakili Hamidreza; Habibzadeh Seyed Reza; BOOSTANI REZA; MOROVATDAR NEGAR; BOLVARDI EHSAN

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Journal: JOURNAL OF EMERGENCY PRACTICE AND TRAUMA Year:2020 | Volume:6 | Issue:2 Page(s): 77-81

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Title

A study of the factors associated with non-traumatic intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) in patients with chronic systemic hypertension

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Keywords

Blood pressure

Intracerebral hemorrhage

Stroke

Chronic systemic hypertension

patients

Abstract

Objective: Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) following systemic and chronic hypertension is one of the main causes of acute Stroke leading to disability and death. Identifying the risk factors in ICH patients can be effective in reducing bleeding and the rates of mortality and disability in these patients. This study was carried out to investigate the factors associated with ICH. Methods: A total of 134 patients with Chronic systemic hypertension who had ICH were enrolled in this study. The amount of ICH was measured through computed tomography (CT scan). The subjects were divided into two groups of high (>30 mL) and low (<30 mL) ICH volume, and the related risk factors in the two groups were studied and compared using SPSS software version 21. Results: The mean age of the subjects was 66. 04 years, and 71 (52. 99%) individuals were females. The mean volume of ICH was 24. 47 mL, with 29. 10% of the subjects (39 patients) having >30 mL and 70. 90% (95 patients) having <30 mL of ICH. The results of studying ICH-related factors in the multiple logistic regression showed that ischemic heart disease (IHD) (odds ratio [OR] = 2. 243, P value <0. 05) and cardiovascular disease (OR = 3. 294, P value <0. 05) were the co-existing diseases that increased the odds of developing ICH. Conclusion: The results of this study showed that less than 30% of the subjects had high volumes of bleeding, and the co-existence of IHD was considered as a strong independent risk factor affecting the volume of ICH associated with worse prognosis.

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APA: Copy

Taghizadeh, Mozhgan, FOROUGHIAN, MAHDI, Vakili, Hamidreza, Habibzadeh, Seyed Reza, BOOSTANI, REZA, MOROVATDAR, NEGAR, & BOLVARDI, EHSAN. (2020). A study of the factors associated with non-traumatic intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) in patients with chronic systemic hypertension. JOURNAL OF EMERGENCY PRACTICE AND TRAUMA, 6(2), 77-81. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/759953/en

Vancouver: Copy

Taghizadeh Mozhgan, FOROUGHIAN MAHDI, Vakili Hamidreza, Habibzadeh Seyed Reza, BOOSTANI REZA, MOROVATDAR NEGAR, BOLVARDI EHSAN. A study of the factors associated with non-traumatic intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) in patients with chronic systemic hypertension. JOURNAL OF EMERGENCY PRACTICE AND TRAUMA[Internet]. 2020;6(2):77-81. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/759953/en

IEEE: Copy

Mozhgan Taghizadeh, MAHDI FOROUGHIAN, Hamidreza Vakili, Seyed Reza Habibzadeh, REZA BOOSTANI, NEGAR MOROVATDAR, and EHSAN BOLVARDI, “A study of the factors associated with non-traumatic intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) in patients with chronic systemic hypertension,” JOURNAL OF EMERGENCY PRACTICE AND TRAUMA, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 77–81, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/759953/en

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