The Relationship between Dietary Inflammatory Index, Pulmonary Functions and Asthma Control in Asthmatics

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ozbey umus; Ucar Aslı; Shivappa Nitin; Hebert James R.

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Journal Paper

Paper Information

Journal: Iranian Journal of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology Year:2019 | Volume:18 | Issue:6 Page(s): 605-614

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Information Journal Paper

Title

The Relationship between Dietary Inflammatory Index, Pulmonary Functions and Asthma Control in Asthmatics

Author(s)

ozbey umus | Ucar Aslı | Shivappa Nitin | Hebert James R. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Asthma

Diet

Inflammation

Pulmonary function

Abstract

This cross-sectional study evaluates the relationship of the Dietary inflammatory index (DII), a novel tool developed to measure the inflammatory capacity of a Diet, with Pulmonary functions and Asthma control test (ACT) scores in Asthmatic individuals. The study included 120 patients who were diagnosed with Asthma for at least one year. The anthropometric measurements, one-day long nutrition uptake records, Pulmonary function tests, and ACT scores of the respondents were recorded and compared according to categories of the DII which was calculated from 24-hour recalls. Forced vital capacity (FVC), forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) and ACT scores decreased with increasing DII tertiles (p<0. 05). The total energy, carbohydrate, fat, and saturated fat uptake of the participants increased in parallel to DII (p<0. 05); while vitamin A, C, and E uptakes, on the other hand, decreased as DII increased (p=0. 0001). In conclusion, an increase in the inflammatory potential of Diet among Asthmatics decreases Pulmonary functions and Asthma control.

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APA: Copy

ozbey, umus, Ucar, Aslı, Shivappa, Nitin, & Hebert, James R.. (2019). The Relationship between Dietary Inflammatory Index, Pulmonary Functions and Asthma Control in Asthmatics. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF ALLERGY, ASTHMA AND IMMUNOLOGY (IJAAI), 18(6), 605-614. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/760264/en

Vancouver: Copy

ozbey umus, Ucar Aslı, Shivappa Nitin, Hebert James R.. The Relationship between Dietary Inflammatory Index, Pulmonary Functions and Asthma Control in Asthmatics. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF ALLERGY, ASTHMA AND IMMUNOLOGY (IJAAI)[Internet]. 2019;18(6):605-614. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/760264/en

IEEE: Copy

umus ozbey, Aslı Ucar, Nitin Shivappa, and James R. Hebert, “The Relationship between Dietary Inflammatory Index, Pulmonary Functions and Asthma Control in Asthmatics,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF ALLERGY, ASTHMA AND IMMUNOLOGY (IJAAI), vol. 18, no. 6, pp. 605–614, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/760264/en

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