Individualism-Collectivism, Social Support, Resilience and Suicidal Ideation among Women with the Experience of the Death of a Young Person

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Ariapooran saeed; HEIDARI SAMANEH; ASGARI MOHAMMAD; ASHTARIAN HOSSEIN; KHEZELI MEHDI

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Journal: International Journal of Community Based Nursing and Midwifery Year:2018 | Volume:6 | Issue:3 Page(s): 250-259

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Title

Individualism-Collectivism, Social Support, Resilience and Suicidal Ideation among Women with the Experience of the Death of a Young Person

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Keywords

Grief

Resilience

Social support

Suicidal ideation

Abstract

Background: Grief involves a set of emotions, thoughts and behaviors that people experience when faced with a lack or threat of loss. This study was conducted to evaluate the Suicidal ideation among women with experience of the death of a young person and assessed the predictive role of individualismcollectivism, Social support, and Resilience in Suicidal ideation. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted from March to August 2016 through recruitment of 146 breaved women from Gilan-e gharb (the west part of Iran). Data gathering instruments included Individualism-Collectivism Questionnaire, Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social support (MSPSS), Connor-Davidson Resilience scale (CD-RISC), and Beck Scale for Suicidal ideation. Collected data were analyzed using SPSS-22. Results: The findings showed that among women, 48 percent had Suicidal ideation (scores above 6). The results of Pearson correlation showed that there were significant negative relationships between Suicidal ideation (P<0. 05) and factors such as collectivism (r=-0. 286), family support (r=-0. 558), support from friends (r=-0. 307), support from significant others (r=-0. 617), Social support (r=-0. 561), and Resilience (r=-0. 457). The results showed that individualism-collectivism, Social support, and Resilience correctly predicted 73. 5% of women with Suicidal ideation and 83. 3% of women without Suicidal ideation. Conclusion: We concluded that higher collectivism, Social support, and Resilience in the bereaved women can lead to a reduction in Suicidal ideation. Therefore, psychologists and counselors can provide the necessary background to strengthen supportive issues and the use of Resilience-based interventions among bereaved women.

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APA: Copy

Ariapooran, saeed, HEIDARI, SAMANEH, ASGARI, MOHAMMAD, ASHTARIAN, HOSSEIN, & KHEZELI, MEHDI. (2018). Individualism-Collectivism, Social Support, Resilience and Suicidal Ideation among Women with the Experience of the Death of a Young Person. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF COMMUNITY BASED NURSING AND MIDWIFERY, 6(3), 250-259. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/768282/en

Vancouver: Copy

Ariapooran saeed, HEIDARI SAMANEH, ASGARI MOHAMMAD, ASHTARIAN HOSSEIN, KHEZELI MEHDI. Individualism-Collectivism, Social Support, Resilience and Suicidal Ideation among Women with the Experience of the Death of a Young Person. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF COMMUNITY BASED NURSING AND MIDWIFERY[Internet]. 2018;6(3):250-259. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/768282/en

IEEE: Copy

saeed Ariapooran, SAMANEH HEIDARI, MOHAMMAD ASGARI, HOSSEIN ASHTARIAN, and MEHDI KHEZELI, “Individualism-Collectivism, Social Support, Resilience and Suicidal Ideation among Women with the Experience of the Death of a Young Person,” INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF COMMUNITY BASED NURSING AND MIDWIFERY, vol. 6, no. 3, pp. 250–259, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/768282/en

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