Discriminatory ability of visceral adiposity index as an indicator for modeling cardio-metabolic risk factors in pediatric population: the CASPIAN-V study

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EJTAHED HANIEH SADAT; KELISHADI ROYA; HASANI RANJBAR SHIRIN; ANGOORANI POONEH; MOTLAGH MOHAMMAD ESMAEIL; SHAFIEE GITA; ZIAODINI HASAN; TAHERI MAJZOUBEH; QORBANI MOSTAFA; HESHMAT RAMIN

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Journal: Journal of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Research Year:2019 | Volume:11 | Issue:4 Page(s): 280-286

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Title

Discriminatory ability of visceral adiposity index as an indicator for modeling cardio-metabolic risk factors in pediatric population: the CASPIAN-V study

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Keywords

Adolescents

Children

Metabolic Syndrome

Visceral Adiposity Index

Abstract

Introduction: The purpose of this study was to obtain the cutoff points of Visceral Adiposity Index (VAI), a new marker of indirect evaluation of visceral fat, to assess its association with Metabolic Syndrome (MetS) in a population of Children and Adolescents. Methods: This cross sectional study was conducted on Children and Adolescents aged 7-18 years attended in the fifth phase of a national school-based surveillance survey. The odds ratio (OR) of cardiometabolic risk factors across tertile categories of VAI was determined using the logistic regression models and the valid cut-off values of VAI for predicting MetS was obtained using the receiver operation characteristic (ROC) curve analysis. Results: A total of 3843 students (52. 3% boys, 12. 3 [12. 2-12. 4] years) were included in the analysis. The mean of VAI was significantly higher in participants who had MetS (2. 60 [2. 42-2. 78] vs 1. 22 [1. 19-1. 25]; P <0. 001). Participants in the third tertile compared to the first tertile category of VAI had higher odds of abdominal obesity (OR: 1. 77, 95% CI: 1. 43-2. 20), impaired fasting blood glucose (OR: 2. 00, 95% CI: 1. 28-3. 13) and low high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (OR: 15. 93, 95% CI: 12. 27-20. 66). The cut-off points of the VAI for predicting MetS were 1. 58, 1. 30 and 1. 78 in total population, boys and girls, respectively. Conclusion: We determined the cut-off points of VAI as an easy tool for detecting MetS in Children and Adolescents and demonstrated that VAI is strongly associated with MetS. Prospective longitudinal studies are suggested to show the possible efficiency of the VAI as a predictor of MetS in pediatrics.

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APA: Copy

EJTAHED, HANIEH SADAT, KELISHADI, ROYA, HASANI RANJBAR, SHIRIN, ANGOORANI, POONEH, MOTLAGH, MOHAMMAD ESMAEIL, SHAFIEE, GITA, ZIAODINI, HASAN, TAHERI, MAJZOUBEH, QORBANI, MOSTAFA, & HESHMAT, RAMIN. (2019). Discriminatory ability of visceral adiposity index as an indicator for modeling cardio-metabolic risk factors in pediatric population: the CASPIAN-V study. JOURNAL OF CARDIOVASCULAR AND THORACIC RESEARCH, 11(4), 280-286. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/769394/en

Vancouver: Copy

EJTAHED HANIEH SADAT, KELISHADI ROYA, HASANI RANJBAR SHIRIN, ANGOORANI POONEH, MOTLAGH MOHAMMAD ESMAEIL, SHAFIEE GITA, ZIAODINI HASAN, TAHERI MAJZOUBEH, QORBANI MOSTAFA, HESHMAT RAMIN. Discriminatory ability of visceral adiposity index as an indicator for modeling cardio-metabolic risk factors in pediatric population: the CASPIAN-V study. JOURNAL OF CARDIOVASCULAR AND THORACIC RESEARCH[Internet]. 2019;11(4):280-286. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/769394/en

IEEE: Copy

HANIEH SADAT EJTAHED, ROYA KELISHADI, SHIRIN HASANI RANJBAR, POONEH ANGOORANI, MOHAMMAD ESMAEIL MOTLAGH, GITA SHAFIEE, HASAN ZIAODINI, MAJZOUBEH TAHERI, MOSTAFA QORBANI, and RAMIN HESHMAT, “Discriminatory ability of visceral adiposity index as an indicator for modeling cardio-metabolic risk factors in pediatric population: the CASPIAN-V study,” JOURNAL OF CARDIOVASCULAR AND THORACIC RESEARCH, vol. 11, no. 4, pp. 280–286, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/769394/en

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