The Effects of Vitamin K Supplementation in Vascular Calcification: A Systematic Review

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Sharafi Miab Maryam; MASOUMI SEYED JALIL; HAGHIGHAT NEDA; ZARE MORTEZA

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Journal: International Journal of Nutrition Sciences Year:2019 | Volume:4 | Issue:2 Page(s): 54-58

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Title

The Effects of Vitamin K Supplementation in Vascular Calcification: A Systematic Review

Author(s)

Sharafi Miab Maryam | MASOUMI SEYED JALIL | HAGHIGHAT NEDA | ZARE MORTEZA | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Vitamin K

Matrix Gla Protein (MGP)

Coronary Artery Calcification (CAC)

Pulse Wave Velocity (PWV)

Abstract

Background: Vascular calcification is a predictor of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality, which can be evaluated by pulse wave velocity (PWV) and Coronary Artery Calcification score (CAC. s). Vitamin K-dependent matrix Gla protein (MGP) is an important inhibitor of calcification. The aim of this systematic review was to assess the effect of high-dose Vitamin K supplementation on vascular calcification. Methods: In this systematic review, a literature search in PubMed was undertaken with using the keywords “ Vitamin K1 supplementation” OR “ phylomenadion supplementation” OR “ Vitamin K2 supplementation” OR “ menaquinone supplementation” OR “ Vitamin K3 supplementation” OR “ menadion supplementation” and “ calcification” , and then qualified articles were used. Results: Vitamin K1 supplement was not associated with dephosphorylated-uncarboxylated MGP (dp-uc MGP) level and PWV level. However, it was associated with less CAC progression. Vitim K2 supplement was correlated inversely with dp-uc MGP level and decrease in PWV but no difference CAC progression. Conclusion: Based on results that was obtained from this systematic review, we expressed conclusively that taking Vitamin K supplements especially Vitamin K2 can decrease inactive MGP levels and slow the progression of CAC in healthy older adults with pre-existing CAC and improve arterial stiffness.

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APA: Copy

Sharafi Miab, Maryam, MASOUMI, SEYED JALIL, HAGHIGHAT, NEDA, & ZARE, MORTEZA. (2019). The Effects of Vitamin K Supplementation in Vascular Calcification: A Systematic Review. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NUTRITION SCIENCES, 4(2), 54-58. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/770371/en

Vancouver: Copy

Sharafi Miab Maryam, MASOUMI SEYED JALIL, HAGHIGHAT NEDA, ZARE MORTEZA. The Effects of Vitamin K Supplementation in Vascular Calcification: A Systematic Review. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NUTRITION SCIENCES[Internet]. 2019;4(2):54-58. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/770371/en

IEEE: Copy

Maryam Sharafi Miab, SEYED JALIL MASOUMI, NEDA HAGHIGHAT, and MORTEZA ZARE, “The Effects of Vitamin K Supplementation in Vascular Calcification: A Systematic Review,” INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NUTRITION SCIENCES, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 54–58, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/770371/en

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