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Information Journal Paper

Title

Clinical and microbiological effects of adjunctive photodynamic diode laser therapy in the treatment of chronic periodontitis: A randomized clinical trial

Pages

  191-197

Abstract

 Background. Conventional mechanical debridement alone cannot eliminate bacteria and their products from periodontal pockets. Adjunctive therapies improve tissue healing through detoxification and bactericidal effects. Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is a non-invasive treatment procedure that involves the use of a dye as a photosensitizer to attach to the target cell and be activated by a photon of an appropriate wavelength. This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of PDT in treating periodontitis as an adjunct to scaling and root planing. Methods. Fifteen subjects with Chronic periodontitis were treated randomly with scaling and root planing (SRP), followed by a single PDT (test) or SRP (control) episode alone. Full-mouth plaque index (PI), sulcus bleeding index (SBI), probing depth (PD), and clinical attachment level (CAL) were assessed at baseline and-1month and-3month intervals. Microbiological evaluation of Porphyromonas gingivalis (Pg) in subgingival plaque samples was performed using a commercially available real-time Polymerase chain reaction. Results. The results revealed a significant difference in PI, SBI, PD, CAL, and microbiological parameters between the groups one and three months after treatment. Conclusion. A combination of PDT and SRP gave rise to a significant improvement in clinical and microbiological parameters in patients with Chronic periodontitis.

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    Cite

    APA: Copy

    Mallineni, Sahana, Nagarakanti, Sreenivas, Gunupati, Sumanth, Reddy B.V., Ramesh, V.Shaik, Mahaboob, & K.Chava, Vijay. (2020). Clinical and microbiological effects of adjunctive photodynamic diode laser therapy in the treatment of chronic periodontitis: A randomized clinical trial. JOURNAL OF DENTAL RESEARCH, DENTAL CLINICS, DENTAL PROSPECTS, 14(3), 191-197. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/780513/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    Mallineni Sahana, Nagarakanti Sreenivas, Gunupati Sumanth, Reddy B.V. Ramesh, V.Shaik Mahaboob, K.Chava Vijay. Clinical and microbiological effects of adjunctive photodynamic diode laser therapy in the treatment of chronic periodontitis: A randomized clinical trial. JOURNAL OF DENTAL RESEARCH, DENTAL CLINICS, DENTAL PROSPECTS[Internet]. 2020;14(3):191-197. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/780513/en

    IEEE: Copy

    Sahana Mallineni, Sreenivas Nagarakanti, Sumanth Gunupati, Ramesh Reddy B.V., Mahaboob V.Shaik, and Vijay K.Chava, “Clinical and microbiological effects of adjunctive photodynamic diode laser therapy in the treatment of chronic periodontitis: A randomized clinical trial,” JOURNAL OF DENTAL RESEARCH, DENTAL CLINICS, DENTAL PROSPECTS, vol. 14, no. 3, pp. 191–197, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/780513/en

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