The Short-Term Effects of Pistacia Lentiscus Oil and Sesame Oil on Liver and Kidney Pathology of Rats and Human Cancer Cell Lines

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Ostovan Maryam; ANBARDAR MOHAMMAD HOSSEIN; KHAZRAEI HAJAR; Fazljou Seyyed Mohammad Bagher; KHODABANDEH ZAHRA; SHAMSDIN SEYEDEH AZRA; Araj khodaei Mostafa; TORBATI MOHAMMADALI

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Journal: Galen Medical Journal Year:2020 | Volume:9 | Issue:1 Page(s): 0-0

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Title

The Short-Term Effects of Pistacia Lentiscus Oil and Sesame Oil on Liver and Kidney Pathology of Rats and Human Cancer Cell Lines

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Keywords

Mastic

Rats

Sesame Oil

Liver

Kidney

Abstract

Background: Vegetable oils recently have been evaluated in many tissues. Pistacia lentiscus (Mastic) of the Anacardiaceae family and Sesamum indicum (sesame) of the Pedaliaceae family are conventionally used in the management of gastrointestinal, lung, and skin illnesses. This assay attempts to determine if the oral usage of Mastic and Sesame Oils has any shortterm toxic effects in vivo on the rat and evaluate the human anticancer effect in vitro. Materials and Methods: Twenty-one male Sprague-Dewley Rats were assigned to three groups randomly: (A) control, (B) Mastic oil (400 mg/kg), and (C) Sesame Oil (2cc/kg). The effects of these oils were investigated by determining histopathological and stereological parameters after six days, and the anticancer effects were evaluated on SW48, HepG2 human cell lines. Results: A mild chronic interstitial inflammation was seen in just one Kidney of Mastic oil group (B) and the other ones were normal. In the Sesame Oil group (C), mild chronic interstitial inflammation was seen in six Kidneys. In the Liver samples of both groups, there were no specific pathological findings. Different concentrations of Mastic oil (0. 1%-5%) reduced the cell viability of SW48, HepG2, HEK293t, and human fat cells. Conclusion: Mastic and Sesame Oils have some side-effects on the Kidney and might not be safe at high doses in Rats. Sesame Oil did not have any toxic effect on HepG2 and HEK293t human cancer cells. Mastic oil treatment has inhibited specific SW48 cells, so this oil seems to be a good adju-vant to chemotherapy in colon treatments.

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APA: Copy

Ostovan, Maryam, ANBARDAR, MOHAMMAD HOSSEIN, KHAZRAEI, HAJAR, Fazljou, Seyyed Mohammad Bagher, KHODABANDEH, ZAHRA, SHAMSDIN, SEYEDEH AZRA, Araj khodaei, Mostafa, & TORBATI, MOHAMMADALI. (2020). The Short-Term Effects of Pistacia Lentiscus Oil and Sesame Oil on Liver and Kidney Pathology of Rats and Human Cancer Cell Lines. GALEN MEDICAL JOURNAL, 9(1), 0-0. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/784546/en

Vancouver: Copy

Ostovan Maryam, ANBARDAR MOHAMMAD HOSSEIN, KHAZRAEI HAJAR, Fazljou Seyyed Mohammad Bagher, KHODABANDEH ZAHRA, SHAMSDIN SEYEDEH AZRA, Araj khodaei Mostafa, TORBATI MOHAMMADALI. The Short-Term Effects of Pistacia Lentiscus Oil and Sesame Oil on Liver and Kidney Pathology of Rats and Human Cancer Cell Lines. GALEN MEDICAL JOURNAL[Internet]. 2020;9(1):0-0. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/784546/en

IEEE: Copy

Maryam Ostovan, MOHAMMAD HOSSEIN ANBARDAR, HAJAR KHAZRAEI, Seyyed Mohammad Bagher Fazljou, ZAHRA KHODABANDEH, SEYEDEH AZRA SHAMSDIN, Mostafa Araj khodaei, and MOHAMMADALI TORBATI, “The Short-Term Effects of Pistacia Lentiscus Oil and Sesame Oil on Liver and Kidney Pathology of Rats and Human Cancer Cell Lines,” GALEN MEDICAL JOURNAL, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 0–0, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/784546/en

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