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Title

A survey of Psychiatric Disorders and Their Comorbidities in Children and Adolescents

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Abstract

 Background: This community-based study aimed to investigate the Psychiatric Disorders and their comorbidities according to the kind of Psychiatric Disorders. Frequency of demographic factors and the prevalence of total Psychiatric Disorders in term of demographic charactheristics were obtained too. Materials and Methods: The present study focused on 1028 Children and adolescent aged 6 to 18 years old across the Razavi Khorasan province by random sampling. The subjects included 496 boys and 532 girls from three age groups (6-9 years, 10-14 years and 15-18 years). Eight clinical psychologists trained to complete the Persian version of K-SADS-PL (Kiddie-SADS present and life time version). This scale measures five diagnostic appendixes of Psychiatric Disorders. Demographic data of participants were collected too. The data were recorded into the SPSS version 16. The relationship between Psychiatric Disorders and demographic factors deliberate by descriptive analysis and 95% confidence interval. Results: The total rate of Psychiatric Disorders among Children and adolescent was estimated as 20. 5%, elimination disorders with a rate of 12. 9% was the most prevalent disorder in the subjects. The lowest prevalence belongs to psychotic disorder and bulimia nervosa (0. 1%). Of participants with mood disorders about 71. 4% have behavioral disorders too. Anxiety disorders also commonly occurred in person with mood disorders. The comparison of ORs and their 95% confidence interval revealed that there is a significant difference for total psychiatric disorder among boys and girls (OR=0. 6 for girls; 95% CI: 0. 44-0. 82). The rate of total Psychiatric Disorders in rural and urban areas was 14. 9% and 21. 1% respectively. Conclusion: With attention to the high prevalence of Psychiatric Disorders among Children and Adolescents, it’ s necessary that healthcare officials pay more attention to reinforcement of mental health care.

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    APA: Copy

    HEYDARI YAZDI, AAZAM SADAT, Eslamzadeh, Mahboubeh, MOHAMMADI, MOHAMMAD REZA, KHALEGHI, ALI, HOOSHYARI, ZAHRA, MOHARRERI, FATEMEH, Ebrahimpour, Seyedeh Farzaneh, Ashouri, Simin, & ASHOURI, SAMIRA. (2020). A survey of Psychiatric Disorders and Their Comorbidities in Children and Adolescents. GALEN MEDICAL JOURNAL, 9(1), 0-0. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/784661/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    HEYDARI YAZDI AAZAM SADAT, Eslamzadeh Mahboubeh, MOHAMMADI MOHAMMAD REZA, KHALEGHI ALI, HOOSHYARI ZAHRA, MOHARRERI FATEMEH, Ebrahimpour Seyedeh Farzaneh, Ashouri Simin, ASHOURI SAMIRA. A survey of Psychiatric Disorders and Their Comorbidities in Children and Adolescents. GALEN MEDICAL JOURNAL[Internet]. 2020;9(1):0-0. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/784661/en

    IEEE: Copy

    AAZAM SADAT HEYDARI YAZDI, Mahboubeh Eslamzadeh, MOHAMMAD REZA MOHAMMADI, ALI KHALEGHI, ZAHRA HOOSHYARI, FATEMEH MOHARRERI, Seyedeh Farzaneh Ebrahimpour, Simin Ashouri, and SAMIRA ASHOURI, “A survey of Psychiatric Disorders and Their Comorbidities in Children and Adolescents,” GALEN MEDICAL JOURNAL, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 0–0, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/784661/en

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