THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DIETARY INTAKE OF CALCIUM AND VITAMIN D AND METABOLIC SYNDROME AND ITS COMPONENTS

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FALAHI EBRAHIM; NAJAFI AYDA; TONDKAR PORYA; KARAMI MASOUME; ROOSTA SAJAD

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Journal: Yafteh Year:2016 | Volume:17 | Issue:4 (66) Page(s): 35-44

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Title

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DIETARY INTAKE OF CALCIUM AND VITAMIN D AND METABOLIC SYNDROME AND ITS COMPONENTS

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Keywords

METABOLIC SYNDROMEQ1

VITAMIN DQ2

CALCIUMQ3

Abstract

Background: Past studies have shown that dairy intake have an inverse association with METABOLIC SYNDROME. Although the underlying mechanism is not completely clear, it seems that VITAMIN D and CALCIUM are two main factors responsible for this positive association.The aim of this study was to determine the association between dietary CALCIUM intake and VITAMIN D and METABOLIC SYNDROME and its components.Materials and Methods: In this cross sectional study, 973 individuals (237 males and 736 females) from the residents of Khorramabad were selected using randomized multi-stage cluster sampling method. Dietary intakes of people, by use of a food frequency questionnaire (201 items), were evaluated and using Nutritionist 4 software were analyzed. Venous blood samples were collected to measure the metabolic variables and blood pressure were measured. METABOLIC SYNDROME according to American Heart Association (AHA) criteria was defined.Results: The findings showed that there is a significant relationship between marital status and METABOLIC SYNDROME (p=0.001). Also there is a significant relationship between education and risk of METABOLIC SYNDROME (p=0.001).There was a significant inverse correlation between VITAMIN D and increased TG, FBS and SBP, (p=0.018, p=0.04, p=0.026 respectively) but there was no relationship between CALCIUM and METABOLIC SYNDROME components.Conclusion: There was no significant association between VITAMIN D dietary and METABOLIC SYNDROME, although between VITAMIN D intake and the risk of high levels of FBS, TG and SBP inverse relationship were shown, although there is no significant relationship between CALCIUM intake and METABOLIC SYNDROME.

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APA: Copy

FALAHI, EBRAHIM, NAJAFI, AYDA, TONDKAR, PORYA, KARAMI, MASOUME, & ROOSTA, SAJAD. (2016). THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DIETARY INTAKE OF CALCIUM AND VITAMIN D AND METABOLIC SYNDROME AND ITS COMPONENTS. YAFTEH, 17(4 (66)), 35-44. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/80200/en

Vancouver: Copy

FALAHI EBRAHIM, NAJAFI AYDA, TONDKAR PORYA, KARAMI MASOUME, ROOSTA SAJAD. THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DIETARY INTAKE OF CALCIUM AND VITAMIN D AND METABOLIC SYNDROME AND ITS COMPONENTS. YAFTEH[Internet]. 2016;17(4 (66)):35-44. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/80200/en

IEEE: Copy

EBRAHIM FALAHI, AYDA NAJAFI, PORYA TONDKAR, MASOUME KARAMI, and SAJAD ROOSTA, “THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DIETARY INTAKE OF CALCIUM AND VITAMIN D AND METABOLIC SYNDROME AND ITS COMPONENTS,” YAFTEH, vol. 17, no. 4 (66), pp. 35–44, 2016, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/80200/en

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