COMBINED EFFECTS OF CURCUMA LONGA AND EXERCISE TRAINING ON KIDNEY AND SPLEEN TISSUE LEVELS OF GLUTATHIONE PEROXIDASE AND PROTEIN CARBONYL IN RATS EXPOSED TO LEAD

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FARZANEGI PARVIN; SABERI SADEGH; FAKHARIAN ALI; RASAEI MOHAMMAD JAVAD; DABIDI ROSHAN VALIOLLAH

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Journal: Pathobiology Research Year:2012 | Volume:15 | Issue:3 Page(s): 50-62

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Title

COMBINED EFFECTS OF CURCUMA LONGA AND EXERCISE TRAINING ON KIDNEY AND SPLEEN TISSUE LEVELS OF GLUTATHIONE PEROXIDASE AND PROTEIN CARBONYL IN RATS EXPOSED TO LEAD

Author(s)

Keywords

LEADQ2

EXERCISE TRAININGQ1

TURMERIC EXTRACTQ2

GLUTATHIONE PEROXIDASEQ2

PROTEIN CARBONYLQ2

Abstract

Objective: Environmental pollution is of major concern today and LEAD is considered to be one of the most important environmental pollutants. Long-term contact with LEAD causes harmful effects to humans. This study seeks to determine the effects of Curcuma longa(turmeric extract) consumption and EXERCISE TRAINING on GLUTATHIONE PEROXIDASE and PROTEIN CARBONYL in kidney and spleen tissues from rats exposed to LEAD.Methods: We randomly classified 60 male rats into the following six groups of 10 rats per group: 1) control; 2) sham (turmeric extract solvent); 3) LEAD; 4) training+LEAD; 5) TURMERIC EXTRACT+LEAD; and 6) training+LEAD+turmeric extract. The training program for groups 3 and 6 consisted of running on a level treadmill for 40 sessions (eight weeks at five sessions per week) at a speed of 22 to 15 m/min for 26 to 64 minutes. TURMERIC EXTRACT (30 mg/kg) was injected three times per week for eight weeks. Amounts of GLUTATHIONE PEROXIDASE and PROTEIN CARBONYL were measured by ELISA.Results: The amount of PROTEIN CARBONYL in the kidney and spleen tissues of the LEAD group increased compared to the sham, training, combined and extract groups. Rats in the combined, extract and practice groups (F=4.787; P=0.002) had lower levels of PROTEIN CARBONYL in their kidney and spleen tissues compared to the sham group (F=6.970, P=0.000). GLUTATHIONE PEROXIDASE levels in the kidney and spleen tissues were less in the LEAD group compared to the sham group. However these levels in the training, extract, and combined groups increased compared with the sham group (respectively, in kidney and spleen P=0.051, F=2.466 and P=0.086, F=2.11).Conclusion: Intake of TURMERIC EXTRACT and exercise alone did not cause complete inhibition of the oxidative effects in kidney and spleen tissues. However, exercise and consumption of TURMERIC EXTRACT can be effective in reducing the harmful effects of LEAD.

Cites

PROTECTIVE EFFECT OF CURCUMIN SUPPLEMENTATION AND 8 WEEKS OF ENDURANCE TRAINING ON THE ANTIOXIDANT INDEX OF THE LIVER OF RATS

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APA: Copy

FARZANEGI, PARVIN, SABERI, SADEGH, FAKHARIAN, ALI, RASAEI, MOHAMMAD JAVAD, & DABIDI ROSHAN, VALIOLLAH. (2012). COMBINED EFFECTS OF CURCUMA LONGA AND EXERCISE TRAINING ON KIDNEY AND SPLEEN TISSUE LEVELS OF GLUTATHIONE PEROXIDASE AND PROTEIN CARBONYL IN RATS EXPOSED TO LEAD. PATHOBIOLOGY RESEARCH (MODARES JOURNAL OF MEDICAL SCIENCES), 15(3), 50-62. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/81326/en

Vancouver: Copy

FARZANEGI PARVIN, SABERI SADEGH, FAKHARIAN ALI, RASAEI MOHAMMAD JAVAD, DABIDI ROSHAN VALIOLLAH. COMBINED EFFECTS OF CURCUMA LONGA AND EXERCISE TRAINING ON KIDNEY AND SPLEEN TISSUE LEVELS OF GLUTATHIONE PEROXIDASE AND PROTEIN CARBONYL IN RATS EXPOSED TO LEAD. PATHOBIOLOGY RESEARCH (MODARES JOURNAL OF MEDICAL SCIENCES)[Internet]. 2012;15(3):50-62. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/81326/en

IEEE: Copy

PARVIN FARZANEGI, SADEGH SABERI, ALI FAKHARIAN, MOHAMMAD JAVAD RASAEI, and VALIOLLAH DABIDI ROSHAN, “COMBINED EFFECTS OF CURCUMA LONGA AND EXERCISE TRAINING ON KIDNEY AND SPLEEN TISSUE LEVELS OF GLUTATHIONE PEROXIDASE AND PROTEIN CARBONYL IN RATS EXPOSED TO LEAD,” PATHOBIOLOGY RESEARCH (MODARES JOURNAL OF MEDICAL SCIENCES), vol. 15, no. 3, pp. 50–62, 2012, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/81326/en

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