A RARE BILATERAL VARIATION IN THE FORMATION OF MEDIAN NERVE

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JAFARI ANAR KOULI I.; MAHMOUDIAN ALI REZA; KARIMFAR MOHAMMAD HASAN

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Journal: Anatomical Sciences Journal Year:2007 | Volume:4 | Issue:17 Page(s): 383-387

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Title

A RARE BILATERAL VARIATION IN THE FORMATION OF MEDIAN NERVE

Author(s)

JAFARI ANAR KOULI I. | MAHMOUDIAN ALI REZA | KARIMFAR MOHAMMAD HASAN | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

MEDIAN NERVEQ4

VARIATIONQ3

MUSCULOCUTANEOUS NERVEQ3

Abstract

The MEDIAN NERVE is formed by fusion of lateral (C5-C7) and medial (C8, T1) cords from the brachial plexus. Bilateral VARIATIONs in the formation of MEDIAN NERVE are very rare. One of such VARIATIONs was observed during the dissection of the upper limb of approximately a 30-35-year-old man cadaver, according to Grant s method. The MEDIAN NERVE was formed by the union of three roots on both sides. There was an additional lateral root on both sides, while the first lateral root was short.On the left side, the second lateral root was short and united with the main trunk of MEDIAN NERVE proximal to the insertion of coracobrachialis muscle to humerus bone. However, on the right side, the second lateral root was long and pierced the coracobrachialis muscle accompanying with MUSCULOCUTANEOUS NERVE. Then it joined to the main trunk of the MEDIAN NERVE distal to the insertion of coracobrachialis muscle to humerus bone.Since, topographical situation of brachial plexus, MEDIAN NERVE and its communicating branches with MUSCULOCUTANEOUS NERVE have a very important role in evaluation of their injuries and neurological signs, awareness of the normal and variant patterns of the brachial plexus branches might be of great importance for medical specialists particularly anatomists and surgeons.

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APA: Copy

JAFARI ANAR KOULI, I., MAHMOUDIAN, ALI REZA, & KARIMFAR, MOHAMMAD HASAN. (2007). A RARE BILATERAL VARIATION IN THE FORMATION OF MEDIAN NERVE. JOURNAL OF IRANIAN ANATOMICAL SCIENCES, 4(17), 383-387. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/81536/en

Vancouver: Copy

JAFARI ANAR KOULI I., MAHMOUDIAN ALI REZA, KARIMFAR MOHAMMAD HASAN. A RARE BILATERAL VARIATION IN THE FORMATION OF MEDIAN NERVE. JOURNAL OF IRANIAN ANATOMICAL SCIENCES[Internet]. 2007;4(17):383-387. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/81536/en

IEEE: Copy

I. JAFARI ANAR KOULI, ALI REZA MAHMOUDIAN, and MOHAMMAD HASAN KARIMFAR, “A RARE BILATERAL VARIATION IN THE FORMATION OF MEDIAN NERVE,” JOURNAL OF IRANIAN ANATOMICAL SCIENCES, vol. 4, no. 17, pp. 383–387, 2007, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/81536/en

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