A COMPARISON OF KINEMATIC AND MECHANICAL A LIGN TECHNIQUES IN THE TOTAL KNEE ARTHROPLASTY

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KARIMI MOBARAKEH MAHMOOD; MARDANI KIVI MOHSEN; HADJIKHANI MASOUD

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Journal: IRANIAN JOURNAL OF ORTHOPAEDIC SURGERY Year:2015 | Volume:13 | Issue:2 (51) Page(s): 82-89

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Title

A COMPARISON OF KINEMATIC AND MECHANICAL A LIGN TECHNIQUES IN THE TOTAL KNEE ARTHROPLASTY

Author(s)

KARIMI MOBARAKEH MAHMOOD | MARDANI KIVI MOHSEN | HADJIKHANI MASOUD | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

ARTHROPLASTYQ2

KNEEQ2

KINEMATICSQ2

MECHANICSQ1

Abstract

Background: KNEE ARTHROPLASTY has been traditionally based on mechanical alignment restoration. In the newer, “Kinematically aligned KNEE replacement”, the eroded bone and joint surfaces in addition to saw-blade thickness are removed and replaced by the components. This study compared the results of two techniques of KNEE ARTHROPLASTY.Methods: In a clinical trial study, 90 patients who were candidates for KNEE ARTHROPLASTY were divided into 2 groups: 45 cases received KNEE ARTHROPLASTY by “mechanically aligned” and 45 by “Kinematically aligned” technique. The two groups were compared after 1 year by Lysholm score, hospitalization period, subjective satisfaction, and period of need for ambulatory aid.Results: 73 patients referred for follow up: 37 patients in the kinematic and 36 in the mechanical group. The mean hemoglobin drop was not significantly different between the two kinematic and mechanical groups, while the post operation mean hemoglobin drop difference was significant (p=.001). No significant difference in the patient satisfaction of the operation was observed between two groups. The difference of mean Lyshlom score was different between two groups (p=.000).Conclusions: “kinematically aligned” KNEE replacement is associated with less pain, earlier return to daily activity, lesser intra operative bleeding and more patient satisfaction.

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APA: Copy

KARIMI MOBARAKEH, MAHMOOD, MARDANI KIVI, MOHSEN, & HADJIKHANI, MASOUD. (2015). A COMPARISON OF KINEMATIC AND MECHANICAL A LIGN TECHNIQUES IN THE TOTAL KNEE ARTHROPLASTY. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF ORTHOPAEDIC SURGERY, 13(2 (51)), 82-89. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/85325/en

Vancouver: Copy

KARIMI MOBARAKEH MAHMOOD, MARDANI KIVI MOHSEN, HADJIKHANI MASOUD. A COMPARISON OF KINEMATIC AND MECHANICAL A LIGN TECHNIQUES IN THE TOTAL KNEE ARTHROPLASTY. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF ORTHOPAEDIC SURGERY[Internet]. 2015;13(2 (51)):82-89. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/85325/en

IEEE: Copy

MAHMOOD KARIMI MOBARAKEH, MOHSEN MARDANI KIVI, and MASOUD HADJIKHANI, “A COMPARISON OF KINEMATIC AND MECHANICAL A LIGN TECHNIQUES IN THE TOTAL KNEE ARTHROPLASTY,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF ORTHOPAEDIC SURGERY, vol. 13, no. 2 (51), pp. 82–89, 2015, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/85325/en

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