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Information Journal Paper

Title

THE STATUS OF SELF-CARE BEHAVIORS IN PATIENTS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES IN THE CITY OF ILAM IN 2014

Pages

  63-71

Abstract

 Introduction: Successful control of diabetes is mainly dependent on patients’ SELF-care behaviors. This study aimed to investigate the SELF-care behaviors in type 2 DIABETIC PATIENTS in the city of Ilam.Materials & methods: In this cross sectional study in 2014, 70 patients with type 2 diabetes were selected randomly by stage sampling. The instruments used in this study included a demographic questionnaire and a summary of diabetes SELF-care activities checklist. Data were analyzed using the SPSS-20 software. To assess the correlation between the independent variables and the SELF-care status, one-way ANOVA and independent t-test were used.Findings: The samples of this study were respectively at moderate (74.3%) and poor (21.4%) levels of SELF-care. The total mean score of the SELF-care was 31.44 with a standard deviation of 8.89.The percentage score of SELF-care was 44.9% which represents SELF-care behaviors lower than the moderate level. The highest amount of SELF-care was done by the samples in terms of smoking (97.1%) and regular oral medication use and insulin (77.9%), and the lowest level of SELF-care was performed in the dimension of blood glucose SELFmonitoring at home (18.3%). In this study, there was a significant difference between education and SELF-care scores; so that with increased education, SELF-care scores increased, but there was no significant difference between gender, marital status, occupation as well as the type of treatment and the SELF-care scores.Discussion & Conclusions: Considering that most DIABETIC PATIENTS in this study are at moderate and poor levels in terms of SELFcare behaviors, there is a need to develop and support programs with educational contents and to do regular SELF-care followups among DIABETIC PATIENTS.

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    APA: Copy

    SHABIBI, P., MANSOURIAN, M., ABEDZADEHZAVAREH, M., & SAYEHMIRI, K.. (2016). THE STATUS OF SELF-CARE BEHAVIORS IN PATIENTS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES IN THE CITY OF ILAM IN 2014. JOURNAL OF ILAM UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, 24(2), 63-71. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/89876/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    SHABIBI P., MANSOURIAN M., ABEDZADEHZAVAREH M., SAYEHMIRI K.. THE STATUS OF SELF-CARE BEHAVIORS IN PATIENTS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES IN THE CITY OF ILAM IN 2014. JOURNAL OF ILAM UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES[Internet]. 2016;24(2):63-71. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/89876/en

    IEEE: Copy

    P. SHABIBI, M. MANSOURIAN, M. ABEDZADEHZAVAREH, and K. SAYEHMIRI, “THE STATUS OF SELF-CARE BEHAVIORS IN PATIENTS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES IN THE CITY OF ILAM IN 2014,” JOURNAL OF ILAM UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, vol. 24, no. 2, pp. 63–71, 2016, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/89876/en

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