RELATIONS BETWEEN SELF-ESTEEM AND APPLYING COPING MECHANISM AND SELF-CARE PROGRAM IN MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS (MS) PATIENTS

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MADANI HOSSEIN; NAVIPOUR H.; ROUZBAYANI P.

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Journal: Journal of Ilam University of Medical Sciences Year:2008 | Volume:15 | Issue:4 Page(s): 31-38

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Title

RELATIONS BETWEEN SELF-ESTEEM AND APPLYING COPING MECHANISM AND SELF-CARE PROGRAM IN MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS (MS) PATIENTS

Author(s)

MADANI HOSSEIN | NAVIPOUR H. | ROUZBAYANI P. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS (MS)Q3

SELF-ESTEEMQ3

PROBLEM-FOCUSED COPINGQ3

SELF CAREQ3

Abstract

Introduction: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic and incurable disease of central nervous system that leads to decrease SELF-ESTEEM in such patients, and they should cope with disability of this chronic disease. The purpose of this study was to determine any relations between the level of SELF-ESTEEM and applying coping mechanisms and self-care programs by multiple sclerosis patients (MS) in Tehran.Materials & methods: This study has a semi-experimental design accomplished in an accessible method in Iranian MS Society (2002-3). 38 educated patients (between 15-50 years old) with signs of this disease were selected. The data were collected via personal questionnaires, problems list, Cooper and smith standard questionnaires for SELF-ESTEEM, Jalowice standard coping scale and self-report checklists that before and after interventions were completed by the patients. Self-care program was taught and performed for one month period, then the data before and after interventions were analyzed by applied SPSS soft ware, descriptive statistics and paired t-test, Wilcoxon, Chi-square and independent T tests.Findings: The paired T-test showed significant difference between SELF-ESTEEM of patients before and after education,(p=0.000). Data analysis showed that before and after intervention, patients with higher SELF-ESTEEM used more PROBLEM-FOCUSED COPING than the patients with lower SELF-ESTEEM (P=0.001), and patients with lower SELF-ESTEEM used more affective-focused coping (P=0.000). Also, patients with higher SELF-ESTEEM applied more self-care program in order to solve their problems, (P=0.001).Conclusion: According to these findings, self-care education improves SELF-ESTEEM in patients and SELF-ESTEEM promotion in multiple sclerosis (MS) patients has a direct relation with an increase in applying PROBLEM-FOCUSED COPING and self-care programs by them.

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سمینار بیماری MS

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APA: Copy

MADANI, HOSSEIN, NAVIPOUR, H., & ROUZBAYANI, P.. (2008). RELATIONS BETWEEN SELF-ESTEEM AND APPLYING COPING MECHANISM AND SELF-CARE PROGRAM IN MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS (MS) PATIENTS. JOURNAL OF ILAM UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, 15(4), 31-38. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/90154/en

Vancouver: Copy

MADANI HOSSEIN, NAVIPOUR H., ROUZBAYANI P.. RELATIONS BETWEEN SELF-ESTEEM AND APPLYING COPING MECHANISM AND SELF-CARE PROGRAM IN MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS (MS) PATIENTS. JOURNAL OF ILAM UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES[Internet]. 2008;15(4):31-38. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/90154/en

IEEE: Copy

HOSSEIN MADANI, H. NAVIPOUR, and P. ROUZBAYANI, “RELATIONS BETWEEN SELF-ESTEEM AND APPLYING COPING MECHANISM AND SELF-CARE PROGRAM IN MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS (MS) PATIENTS,” JOURNAL OF ILAM UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, vol. 15, no. 4, pp. 31–38, 2008, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/90154/en

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