The Effects of Crocin on Sperm Parameters, Testosterone Level, and Testicular Histomorphology in Testis Torsion in Albino Mice

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Bibak Bahram; Pahang Hasan; Teymouri Manouchehr; Vatanchian Yazdi Mehran

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Journal: Journal of Isfahan Medical School Year:2021 | Volume:39 | Issue:633 Page(s): 512-517

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Information Journal Paper

Title

The Effects of Crocin on Sperm Parameters, Testosterone Level, and Testicular Histomorphology in Testis Torsion in Albino Mice

Author(s)

Bibak Bahram | Pahang Hasan | Teymouri Manouchehr | Vatanchian Yazdi Mehran | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Crocin

Ovarian torsion

Histopathology

Testis

Abstract

Background: Testicular torsion is associated with inflammatory response. Detorsion is one of the treatment methods in testicular torsion. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of Crocin administration before detorsion on sperm parameters and serum testosterone level. Methods: Mice were randomly divided into five groups. Control group had only incision in the scrotum region; three treatment groups in which left Testis was twisted for two hours, and then 25, 50, or 100 mg/kg Crocin was injected intraperitoneally before detorsion; and in sham group, distilled water was injected before detorsion. After 24 hours, sperm parameters were evaluated using eosin-negrosin staining, serum testosterone level was evaluated using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) kit, and histopathological changes were evaluated using hematoxylin-eosin staining via CellSens Entry software. Data were analyzed using analysis of variance, at the significance level of P < 0. 05. Findings: Administration of 100 mg/kg Crocin improved sperm viability in treatment group. Although the mean testosterone level in the treatment groups was 1. 2. 01 ± 0. 39 ng/µ l, no significant difference was observed with the other groups. The mean epithelium height of the seminiferous tubules was 53. 74 ± 1. 53 μ m in the control group, and 41. 13± 1. 39 μ m in the treatment groups, and in the sham group it decreased significantly (1. 41 ± 31. 12 μ m). Conclusion: Crocin may have improved some of the study indicators by compensating the inflammatory effects.

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APA: Copy

Bibak, Bahram, Pahang, Hasan, Teymouri, Manouchehr, & Vatanchian Yazdi, Mehran. (2021). The Effects of Crocin on Sperm Parameters, Testosterone Level, and Testicular Histomorphology in Testis Torsion in Albino Mice. JOURNAL OF ISFAHAN MEDICAL SCHOOL (I.U.M.S), 39(633 ), 512-517. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/956624/en

Vancouver: Copy

Bibak Bahram, Pahang Hasan, Teymouri Manouchehr, Vatanchian Yazdi Mehran. The Effects of Crocin on Sperm Parameters, Testosterone Level, and Testicular Histomorphology in Testis Torsion in Albino Mice. JOURNAL OF ISFAHAN MEDICAL SCHOOL (I.U.M.S)[Internet]. 2021;39(633 ):512-517. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/956624/en

IEEE: Copy

Bahram Bibak, Hasan Pahang, Manouchehr Teymouri, and Mehran Vatanchian Yazdi, “The Effects of Crocin on Sperm Parameters, Testosterone Level, and Testicular Histomorphology in Testis Torsion in Albino Mice,” JOURNAL OF ISFAHAN MEDICAL SCHOOL (I.U.M.S), vol. 39, no. 633 , pp. 512–517, 2021, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/956624/en

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