The Effectiveness of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy on Severity of Symptoms and Function of Children with Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder

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Safari Saiede; KALANTARI MEHRDAD; YAZDKHASTI FARIBA; ABEDI MOHAMMAD REZA; OREYZI HAMID REZA

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Journal: Journal of Research in Behavioral Sciences Year:2021 | Volume:18 | Issue:4 Page(s): 587-604

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Title

The Effectiveness of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy on Severity of Symptoms and Function of Children with Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder

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Keywords

Acceptance and Commitment Therapy

function

obsessive-compulsive disorder

child

Abstract

Aim and Background: The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy on the severity of symptoms and function of children with obsessive-compulsive disorder. Methods and Materials: The present study was a quasi-experimental study with pre-test and post-test with 3-month follow-up and control group. The statistical population of the study included all children with obsessivecompulsive disorder aged 8 to 12 years in Esfahan in 2019, along with their mothers at the time of the study, of which 20 children with their parents, after an authentic psychiatrist or psychologist diagnosed them with obsessive-compulsive disorder and they obtained at least a score of 14 on the children's Yale-Brown OCD Scale, were selected based on Purposive sampling method and randomly assigned into the experimental and control groups. Instruments used in the study included children's Yale-Brown OCD Scale, children's Global Assessment Scale and child Obsessive Compulsive Impact Scale– Revised. To analyze the findings, inferential statistics methods of analysis of repeated measures were used. Findings: Comparison of experimental group with control group showed that the symptoms of obsessivecompulsive disorder were significantly reduced in the experimental group compared to the control group and the improvement of children's overall function in the post-test and follow-up stages was confirmed (p≤ . 0. 05). So that 71% and 63% of the changes in overall functioning and Total score of symptom severity are affected by Acceptance and Commitment Therapy, respectively. But the effect of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy on family and social functioning was not significant (P≥ 0. 05). Conclusions: Acceptance and Commitment Therapy is effective in reducing symptoms and improving overall function in children with obsessive-compulsive disorder.

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APA: Copy

Safari, Saiede, KALANTARI, MEHRDAD, YAZDKHASTI, FARIBA, ABEDI, MOHAMMAD REZA, & OREYZI, HAMID REZA. (2021). The Effectiveness of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy on Severity of Symptoms and Function of Children with Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder. JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN BEHAVIOURAL SCIENCES, 18(4 ), 587-604. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/963812/en

Vancouver: Copy

Safari Saiede, KALANTARI MEHRDAD, YAZDKHASTI FARIBA, ABEDI MOHAMMAD REZA, OREYZI HAMID REZA. The Effectiveness of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy on Severity of Symptoms and Function of Children with Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder. JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN BEHAVIOURAL SCIENCES[Internet]. 2021;18(4 ):587-604. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/963812/en

IEEE: Copy

Saiede Safari, MEHRDAD KALANTARI, FARIBA YAZDKHASTI, MOHAMMAD REZA ABEDI, and HAMID REZA OREYZI, “The Effectiveness of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy on Severity of Symptoms and Function of Children with Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder,” JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN BEHAVIOURAL SCIENCES, vol. 18, no. 4 , pp. 587–604, 2021, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/963812/en

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