Effect of Swimming Training along with Omega-3 Intake on Irisin and Body Composition in Obese Girls with Down Syndrome

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RIYAHI MALAYERI SHAHIN; Zeinali Elhamalsadat; HOSSEINI MASOUMEH; Jalali Maral

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Journal Paper

Paper Information

Journal: Medical Journal of Mashhad University of Medical Sciences Year:2020 | Volume:63 | Issue:3 Page(s): 2342-2349

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Title

Effect of Swimming Training along with Omega-3 Intake on Irisin and Body Composition in Obese Girls with Down Syndrome

Author(s)

RIYAHI MALAYERI SHAHIN | Zeinali Elhamalsadat | HOSSEINI MASOUMEH | Jalali Maral | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Irisin

Omega 3

Body Composition

Down Syndrome

Abstract

Introduction: Neurological, metabolic and physical problems such as cardiovascular insufficiency are of the most important causes of deaths in children with Down Syndrome. The aim of this study was to evaluate omega-3 intake along with eight weeks of swimming training on Irisin and Body Composition in obese girls with Down Syndrome. Methods: In this semi-experimental study, 18 girls with Down Syndrome (12 ± 2 years and 22± 1. 3 kg / m2) were randomly divided into two groups of exercise training and exercise training + supplements. The subjects participated in twenty-four sessions of swimming training with an intensity of 45-65 percent maximal heart rate and consumption of 300 mg omega-3 capsule (exercise group + supplement) for 8 weeks. Blood samples were taken 24 hours before the first training session and 48 hours after the last training session. Data were analyzed using repeated measures ANOVA. P≤ 0. 05 was considered statistically significant. Results: The results showed that in the supplementation group, the levels of serum Irisin and muscle mass significantly increased after 8 weeks (P <0. 05) and the amount of fat significantly decreased (P <0. 05). Conclusion: It seems that swimming training and omega-3 supplement in children with Down Syndrome can reduce the risk of cardiovascular diseases and improve many of their motor limitations by affecting Body Composition.

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APA: Copy

RIYAHI MALAYERI, SHAHIN, Zeinali, Elhamalsadat, HOSSEINI, MASOUMEH, & Jalali, Maral. (2020). Effect of Swimming Training along with Omega-3 Intake on Irisin and Body Composition in Obese Girls with Down Syndrome. MEDICAL JOURNAL OF MASHHAD UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, 63(3 ), 2342-2349. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/980460/en

Vancouver: Copy

RIYAHI MALAYERI SHAHIN, Zeinali Elhamalsadat, HOSSEINI MASOUMEH, Jalali Maral. Effect of Swimming Training along with Omega-3 Intake on Irisin and Body Composition in Obese Girls with Down Syndrome. MEDICAL JOURNAL OF MASHHAD UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES[Internet]. 2020;63(3 ):2342-2349. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/980460/en

IEEE: Copy

SHAHIN RIYAHI MALAYERI, Elhamalsadat Zeinali, MASOUMEH HOSSEINI, and Maral Jalali, “Effect of Swimming Training along with Omega-3 Intake on Irisin and Body Composition in Obese Girls with Down Syndrome,” MEDICAL JOURNAL OF MASHHAD UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, vol. 63, no. 3 , pp. 2342–2349, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/980460/en

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