Exploring malachite green residues in farmed rainbow trout muscle tissue using high performance liquid chromatography

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SAFARI SAHAR; HASHEMIAN FARSHAD; RASTEGAR HOSSEIN; Qomi Mahnaz

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Journal: MEDICAL SCIENCES JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC AZAD UNIVERSITY Year:2019 | Volume:28 | Issue:4 Page(s): 290-296

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Title

Exploring malachite green residues in farmed rainbow trout muscle tissue using high performance liquid chromatography

Author(s)

SAFARI SAHAR | HASHEMIAN FARSHAD | RASTEGAR HOSSEIN | Qomi Mahnaz | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Malachite greenQ1

Rainbow trout fishQ1

High performance liquid chromatographyQ1

Abstract

Background: Malachite green exhibiting anti-fungal properties has been used illegally in aquaculture. Due to its teratogenicity, it is necessary to monitor that Malachite green is not used in fish farming. The aim of the present study was to measure probable levels of the remaining Malachite green in Rainbow trout fish in Tehran by High performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Materials and methods: The present study was conducted on 42 rainbow trout species with an average weight of 850-1000 g purchased from different parts of Tehran during summer 2017. Fish fillet samples were kept at-20° C until analysis. After extraction, the resulting mixture contained leucoMalachite green was then oxidized to Malachite green and analyzed by HPLC method. Results: Out of 42 samples, 3 (7. 1%) contaminated cases were reported in the concentration range of 78-89 ppb. Conclusion: According to our results and other studies, Malachite green is used not only in Iran but also in many countries illegally. However, by comparing the results from previous studies, it seems that its consumption in Iran’ s fishing industry has been declining. Therefore, it is recommended to use alternative materials as fungicides and promote monitoring of its use in the aquaculture industry by inspection authorities.

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APA: Copy

SAFARI, SAHAR, HASHEMIAN, FARSHAD, RASTEGAR, HOSSEIN, & Qomi, Mahnaz. (2019). Exploring malachite green residues in farmed rainbow trout muscle tissue using high performance liquid chromatography. MEDICAL SCIENCES JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC AZAD UNIVERSITY, 28(4 ), 290-296. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/98777/en

Vancouver: Copy

SAFARI SAHAR, HASHEMIAN FARSHAD, RASTEGAR HOSSEIN, Qomi Mahnaz. Exploring malachite green residues in farmed rainbow trout muscle tissue using high performance liquid chromatography. MEDICAL SCIENCES JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC AZAD UNIVERSITY[Internet]. 2019;28(4 ):290-296. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/98777/en

IEEE: Copy

SAHAR SAFARI, FARSHAD HASHEMIAN, HOSSEIN RASTEGAR, and Mahnaz Qomi, “Exploring malachite green residues in farmed rainbow trout muscle tissue using high performance liquid chromatography,” MEDICAL SCIENCES JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC AZAD UNIVERSITY, vol. 28, no. 4 , pp. 290–296, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/98777/en

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