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Information Journal Paper

Title

Comparing the Effectiveness of Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy With an Integrated Package of Gestalt Therapy and Cognitive-behavioral Therapy on the Self-efficacy of Women With Breast Cancer

Pages

  51-58

Abstract

 Background: Breast cancer, as the most common prevalent cancer in Iran, is associated with severe psychological consequences. This study aimed to compare the effectiveness of Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT) with an integrated package of Gestalt therapy and Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (GT-CBT) on the Self-efficacy of women with Breast cancer. Methods: This research was a quasi-experimental study with a pre-test, post-test design and a control group. Sixty patients with Breast cancer referred to the Cancer Clinic of Imam Khomeini Hospital in Tehran City, Iran, were recruited through a convenience sampling method. They were randomly assigned to the control (n=20), CBT (n=20), and GT-CBT (n=20) groups. The study data were collected by the Sherer Self-efficacy scale and analyzed using descriptive (Mean±, SD) and inferential statistics (analysis of covariance [ANCOVA]) in SPSS software, v. 20. Results: The results indicated that both CBT and GT-CBT have significantly increased the subjects’,Self-efficacy (Eta=0. 73, F51, 2=70. 60, P<0. 001). Post hoc test indicated that GT-CBT is more effective than CBT (P<0. 05). Conclusion: The effectiveness of GT-CBT on the subjects’,Self-efficacy was higher than CBT. Therefore, it is suggested to use integrated methods such as GT-CBT to enhance the Self-efficacy of patients with Breast cancer.

Cites

References

Cite

APA: Copy

Mokri Vala, Mehrnoosh, FARAHBAKHSH, KIOMARS, SALIMI BAJESTANI, HOSSEIN, & Younesi Boroujeni, Jalil. (2022). Comparing the Effectiveness of Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy With an Integrated Package of Gestalt Therapy and Cognitive-behavioral Therapy on the Self-efficacy of Women With Breast Cancer. JOURNAL OF CLIENT-CENTERED NURSING CARE, 8(1), 51-58. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/995274/en

Vancouver: Copy

Mokri Vala Mehrnoosh, FARAHBAKHSH KIOMARS, SALIMI BAJESTANI HOSSEIN, Younesi Boroujeni Jalil. Comparing the Effectiveness of Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy With an Integrated Package of Gestalt Therapy and Cognitive-behavioral Therapy on the Self-efficacy of Women With Breast Cancer. JOURNAL OF CLIENT-CENTERED NURSING CARE[Internet]. 2022;8(1):51-58. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/995274/en

IEEE: Copy

Mehrnoosh Mokri Vala, KIOMARS FARAHBAKHSH, HOSSEIN SALIMI BAJESTANI, and Jalil Younesi Boroujeni, “Comparing the Effectiveness of Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy With an Integrated Package of Gestalt Therapy and Cognitive-behavioral Therapy on the Self-efficacy of Women With Breast Cancer,” JOURNAL OF CLIENT-CENTERED NURSING CARE, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 51–58, 2022, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/995274/en

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