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Author(s): 

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2017
  • Volume: 

    38
  • Issue: 

    3
  • Pages: 

    0-0
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    1
  • Views: 

    55
  • Downloads: 

    0
Keywords: 
Abstract: 

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Author(s): 

ADIB RAD NASTRAN

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2008
  • Volume: 

    1
  • Issue: 

    1
  • Pages: 

    73-84
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    747
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

This study aimed to investigate the effect of Leader Member Exchange (LMX) on organizational climate, using the quasi-experimental approach. The sample included 60 employees selected at random from Sooreh University to participate in this research. For pretest the participants responded to Preziosi's (1980) Organizational Diagnosis Questionnaire (ODQ) which assesses seven dimensions of organizational climate (Purpose, Structure _ Leadership_Relationship-Rewards- Helpful mechanism_Attitude toward change). After an interval of eight months all sample responded to the ODQ once again as the posttest. Results showed significant differences between pretest and posttest scores in terms of Purpose, Leadership, Relationship, Helpful mechanism and Attitude toward change. Pretest scores of men and women were found to be significantly different in terms of Rewards.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2018
  • Volume: 

    11
  • Issue: 

    4
  • Pages: 

    715-739
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    233
  • Downloads: 

    114
Abstract: 

Capitalizing upon Implicit Leadership Theories (ILTs) and Leader-member exchange (LMX), this research aims to explore the relationship between the congruence of employees’ ILTs and those traits of their managers and employees’ supportiveness, resistance and behavioral creativity for change. After distributing three questionnaires at three points among teachers, 296 participants completed all three questionnaires.Having conducted some confirmatory factor analyses (CFAs), we utilized Latent Congruence Modeling (LCM) to analyze the final proposed models. The findings showed that the congruence has no direct effects on behavioral change responses.However, LMX can function as a full mediator. LMX has significant relationships with employees’ support and resistance for change. Nevertheless, the path coefficient was non-significant for behavioral creativity to change. This study, therefore, extends prevailing follower-centric perspective on leadership and strengthens its essence in organizational change with fundamental socio-cognitive research.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2010
  • Volume: 

    2
  • Issue: 

    4
  • Pages: 

    55-72
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    263
  • Downloads: 

    0
Keywords: 
Abstract: 

The Purpose of this article is to examine the relationship between organizational culture and leadership styles. Organizational culture is important factor that can be influence organizational performance and also leadership is one of the key parts that can be affected organizational success. However, recognition about the relationship between these two effective factors on organizational performance is very important. In this research, Organizational cultures divided to three groups consist of: Group culture, Hierarchical culture and Developmental culture. In other hand, leadership style divided to TFL and LMX. Our research methodology was Survey- Correlation Method, SEM Specifically. Results show that group culture can influence LMX and TFL and their relationship are meaningful and positive but, hierarchical culture has negative effect on both two leadership styles. Finally based of research purpose conceptual model and practical & future research suggestions have been presented.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Author(s): 

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2021
  • Volume: 

    33
  • Issue: 

    5
  • Pages: 

    3736-3764
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    1
  • Views: 

    10
  • Downloads: 

    0
Keywords: 
Abstract: 

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

View 10

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2013
  • Volume: 

    4
  • Issue: 

    2 (14)
  • Pages: 

    29-50
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    1937
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

This study investigated the relationship between the Leader-Member Exchange (LMX) and Job satisfaction among high school teachers in Yazd. The targeted population included high school teachers in Yazd. According to Krejcie and Morgan’s table 285 teachers were selected using stratified sampling. A use was made of modified Leader-Member Exchange questionnaire (Liden & Maslyn, 1998) and a modified questionnaire Spector’s Job Satisfaction Survey (1994). The reliability and validity of both instruments were explored and approved. Data analysis involved descriptive statistics, Spearman and Pearson correlation coefficients, and stepwise multiple regression analysis. The results showed that there was a significant positive relationship between the Quality of LMX and Teachers’ Job Satisfaction. Besides, a significant positive relationship was observed between all of the four dimensions of LMX and Teachers’ Job Satisfaction. Regression analysis also indicated that the Affect and Professional Respect could predict 40 percent of the common variance of the Teachers’ Job Satisfaction Variable. The results of the present research suggested that enhancing leader-member exchange might improve teachers’ Job Satisfaction.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

View 1937

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2011
  • Volume: 

    2
  • Issue: 

    4 (8)
  • Pages: 

    29-50
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    1020
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

The purpose of the study is to make a comparison between teaching the theory of LMX with or without counseling services to managers and its effect on their professional attitudes in educational organization. The research methodology was quasi experimental. There were two experimental groups randomly assigned. The pretest was administered to both groups. Then, LMX theory was taught to them and one of the groups was also given some counseling services about the importance of counseling, organizational counseling, and the way of effectively communicate with the staff. The population consisted of all managers of education organization in the school year of 88-89 in the city of Khoi. The sample consisted of 70 subjects who were assigned to two groups using multistep random sampling method. The tools were the questionnaires of personal satisfaction (Martin and Ganon), job satisfaction (smith, Candle, and Houlin), and organizational commitment (Moudai et. Al). The results showed that teaching the theory of LMX with counseling services increases the managers’ organizational commitment. Furthermore, the effect of teaching the theory is different on male and female managers when their personal and job satisfaction as well as their organizational commitment are taken into consideration. The effect of teaching the theory with counseling services is different when the managers' experiences are taken into consideration.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2020
  • Volume: 

    11
  • Issue: 

    4
  • Pages: 

    661-681
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    727
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

Objective: Although research has been conducted on the impact of voice of employees on job satisfaction consequences such as job performance, organizational commitment, burnout, and turnover, few studies have examined the impact of other variables on the relationship between these variables. Therefore, given the high impact of voice of employees on job satisfaction consequences, it is important to recognize such variables. Therefore, the present study investigates the moderating role of leader-member exchange in the relationship between voice of employees and job satisfaction. Methods: The statistical population includes all managers and non-managers of Central Bank of Saderat Bank with 2063 employees. The sample size at the level of 0. 05 errors was estimated to be 330 and the statistical sample members were selected by stratified random sampling. The data were collected using a researcher-made questionnaire with 23 items that its content and structure validity was confirmed and its reliability was 0. 947. Hypotheses were tested using structural equation modeling with the help of SmartLess software. Results: Findings showed that leader-member exchange increased the positive effect of employee voices on organizational commitment and job performance and its negative impact on organizational turnover and organizational burnout. Also, voice of employees has a positive effect on organizational commitment and job performance, and a negative impact on organizational turnover and analyzing the employees' psychological burnout. Conclusion: This research contributes the need for greater effect of employee voices on job satisfaction consequences through improving the relationships between leaders and employees reinforces.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2011
  • Volume: 

    1
  • Issue: 

    3
  • Pages: 

    92-109
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    1734
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

Introduction: The purpose of this study was to investigate the mediating role of workplace exclusion in the relationship of leader-member exchange (LMX) with workplace deviance and psychological well-being.Method: The sample consisted of 294 employees of an industrial company who were selected by stratified random sampling method. Of this sample 84% were men and average age was 35 years. Participant completed LMX (Graen & Uhl- Bien, 1995), Workplace Exclusion (Hitlan & Noel, 2009), Workplace Deviance (Bennet & Robinson, 2000), and Psychological Wellbeing (Ryff, 1994) Scales. Fitness of the proposed model was examined through structural equation modeling (SEM), using SPSS-18 and AMOS-18 software packages. The indirect effects were tested using bootstrap procedure in SPSS Macro program for mediation effect.Results: Findings indicated that the proposed model fit the data properly. The results also supported the mediating role of workplace exclusion in the relationship of leader-member exchange (LMX) with workplace deviance and psychological well-being.Conclusion: This research suggests that there is a strong need to make employees feel included within the workplace.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2011
  • Volume: 

    1
  • Issue: 

    3
  • Pages: 

    134-153
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    6
  • Views: 

    1984
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

Introduction: The aim of this research was to study the relationship between organizational justice and LMX with trust in supervisor and dimensions of psychological empowerment.Method: The sample consisted of 247 employees of the Esfahan Steel Company who have been working in the summer of 2010 (1389s.c.). Data was collected by questionnaire of Nieh off and Moorman's organizational justice (1993), Graen, Novak and Sommerkamp (1982) for LMX, and scale of trust in supervisor by Hartog and Koopman (2003). Data was analysis by using correlation, simple and multiple regression.Results: Results showed that procedural justice and LMX predicted trust in supervisor and procedural justice predicted trust in supervisor greater than LMX. Quality of LMX and procedural justice were important for employee's trust in supervisor.Conclusion: Further interactions revealed that supervisors’ fair treatment with subordinate were very important for building trust in leader.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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