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Title

EFFECTS OF COMBINED EXERCISES BESIDE CONSUMPTION OF OMEGA-3, L-CARNITINE SUPPLEMENTS ON THE SERUM LEVEL OF IRISIN, RESISTANCE INSULIN, PROFILE LIPID OF TYPE 2 DIABETIC WOMEN

Pages

  55-64

Abstract

 Introduction: Determining the effect of COMBINED EXERCISEs along with the consumption of omega-3 and L-carnitine on the serum level of IRISIN, resistance insulin, and profile lipid of type 2 diabetic women.Methods: In this clinical trial study, 58 female volunteer with type 2 diabetes, were randomly divided into 6 groups of 10 persons: 1. exercise + placebo; 2. exercise + OMEGA-3 SUPPLEMENT; 3. exercise + L-CARNITINE SUPPLEMENT; 4. exercise + L-carnitine + OMEGA-3 SUPPLEMENTs; 5. omega-3 + L-CARNITINE SUPPLEMENTs; and 6. control group. COMBINED EXERCISEs (8 week, 3 sessions per week) included a 30 minutes aerobic exercise of running on a treadmill, and 30-40 minutes resistance exercise of circular. The omega-3 group consumed 2 capsules (each 1,000 mg) of omega-3 each day, and the L-carnitine group consumed 500 mg L-carnitine each day. The consent forms and the health questionnaires and physical activity (PAR-Q) were completed by the participants. Results were analyzed by SPSS.Results: The findings were evaluated among women with a mean age of 52.7±6.1 (years). Serum level of IRISIN in s was significantly increased in group 2 (P=0.02) and 4 (P=0.04). A significant HDL increase was observed in groups 4 and 5 (P=0.005), and a significant TG decrease was observed in groups 2 (P=0.01), 4 (P=0.03), and 5 (P=0.05). Resistance insulin had a significant decrease in group 2 and 5 (P=0.04), (P=0.01).Conclusion: Results showed that exercise + OMEGA-3 SUPPLEMENT, and exercise + L- carnitine + OMEGA-3 SUPPLEMENTs were more appropriate stimuli than other groups to increase IRISIN level, and reduce the diabetes risk.

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    APA: Copy

    HASSANI, ALI, & GHORBANI, MASOUME. (2018). EFFECTS OF COMBINED EXERCISES BESIDE CONSUMPTION OF OMEGA-3, L-CARNITINE SUPPLEMENTS ON THE SERUM LEVEL OF IRISIN, RESISTANCE INSULIN, PROFILE LIPID OF TYPE 2 DIABETIC WOMEN. KNOWLEDGE AND HEALTH, 13(1 ), 55-64. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/108053/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    HASSANI ALI, GHORBANI MASOUME. EFFECTS OF COMBINED EXERCISES BESIDE CONSUMPTION OF OMEGA-3, L-CARNITINE SUPPLEMENTS ON THE SERUM LEVEL OF IRISIN, RESISTANCE INSULIN, PROFILE LIPID OF TYPE 2 DIABETIC WOMEN. KNOWLEDGE AND HEALTH[Internet]. 2018;13(1 ):55-64. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/108053/en

    IEEE: Copy

    ALI HASSANI, and MASOUME GHORBANI, “EFFECTS OF COMBINED EXERCISES BESIDE CONSUMPTION OF OMEGA-3, L-CARNITINE SUPPLEMENTS ON THE SERUM LEVEL OF IRISIN, RESISTANCE INSULIN, PROFILE LIPID OF TYPE 2 DIABETIC WOMEN,” KNOWLEDGE AND HEALTH, vol. 13, no. 1 , pp. 55–64, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/108053/en

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